Book Image

Hands-On Artificial Intelligence with Java for Beginners

By : Nisheeth Joshi
Book Image

Hands-On Artificial Intelligence with Java for Beginners

By: Nisheeth Joshi

Overview of this book

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly in demand as well as relevant in the modern world, where everything is driven by technology and data. AI can be used for automating systems or processes to carry out complex tasks and functions in order to achieve optimal performance and productivity. Hands-On Artificial Intelligence with Java for Beginners begins by introducing you to AI concepts and algorithms. You will learn about various Java-based libraries and frameworks that can be used in implementing AI to build smart applications. In addition to this, the book teaches you how to implement easy to complex AI tasks, such as genetic programming, heuristic searches, reinforcement learning, neural networks, and segmentation, all with a practical approach. By the end of this book, you will not only have a solid grasp of AI concepts, but you'll also be able to build your own smart applications for multiple domains.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
Index

Developing a classifier


We'll be developing a very simple, decision tree-based classifier, using the weka.classifiers package. For decision tree classification, we'll use the J48 algorithm, which is a very popular algorithm. To develop a classifier, we'll set two flags, as follows:

  • -C: Sets the confidence threshold for pruning. Its default value is 0.25.
  • -M: Sets the maximum number of instances for developing a decision tree classifier. Its default value is 2.

All of the other classifiers can be developed based on similar methods, which we'll incorporate while developing our decision tree classifier. We'll develop one more classifier—a Naive Bayes classifier—based on the same mechanism that we will follow to develop our decision tree classifier.

Let's get to the code and see how to do it. We'll start by importing the following classes:

import weka.core.Instances;
import weka.core.converters.ConverterUtils.DataSource;
import weka.classifiers.trees.J48;

 

Now, let's move on to the following code...