Book Image

Oracle Data Guard 11gR2 Administration : Beginner's Guide

Book Image

Oracle Data Guard 11gR2 Administration : Beginner's Guide

Overview of this book

Data Guard is the high availability, disaster recovery and data replication solution for Oracle Databases. With the huge growth of Data Guard it's getting harder to encounter an Oracle DBA not dealing with Data Guard. Since it's a common DBA task to provide high availability of databases, Data Guard is a must-know topic for every Oracle Database Administrator."Oracle Data Guard 11g R2 Beginner's Administration Guide" is a practical guide that provides all the information you will need to configure and maintain Data Guard. This book will show you what Data Guard can really do.By following the practical examples in this book, you'll learn to set up your Data Guard Broker, the management framework for Data Guard configurations. Learn and implement different data protection modes, perform role transitions between databases (switchover and failover) and configure Active Data Guard. Next, we will dive into the features of Snapshot Standby. The book progresses into looking at Data Guard configuration with other Oracle products (such as EM, RAC, and RMAN) and patch databases in Data Guard. The final chapters will cover commonly encountered Data Guard issues and Data Guard best practices, which are very important to make a Data Guard configuration perfect and take maximum advantage of Data Guard properties.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Oracle Data Guard 11gR2 Administration Beginner's Guide
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Pop Quiz Answers
Index

Creating the physical standby database


In order to create a physical standby database, we first need to install Oracle database binaries to the standby database server and then start a standby database instance. Installing Oracle binaries is out of this book's scope, so it's assumed a standby server is ready with the Oracle database software installed. We will start by covering a standby database instance and copying database files from primary to standby, but first let's look at the initialization parameters that we need to set on standby before starting the instance.

Standby database related initialization parameters

The following are the important Data-Guard-related initialization parameters we set on physical standby databases.

FAL_SERVER

This parameter specifies from where the standby database should request missing archived logs if there is a gap in the logs. It is used only when the database is in the standby role and has a gap in the received archived logs.

A redo gap occurs when the...