Book Image

Odoo 15 Development Essentials - Fifth Edition

By : Daniel Reis
4.5 (2)
Book Image

Odoo 15 Development Essentials - Fifth Edition

4.5 (2)
By: Daniel Reis

Overview of this book

Odoo is fast becoming the reference open source platform for business applications thanks to the fact that it provides the infrastructure needed for developers to deliver software solutions for any business process quickly. Odoo's layered module approach makes it particularly effective for combining and extending features. This updated fifth edition is a tutorial-style introduction to essential Odoo development topics. The book starts by covering the development essentials for building business applications and takes you through Odoo installation and configuration, gradually transitioning from having no specific knowledge of Odoo to being ready for application development. You'll then learn how to develop your first Odoo application, while covering topics such as models and views. Later chapters will get you up to speed with using server APIs to add business logic, helping you lay a solid foundation for advanced topics. As you progress, you’ll get equipped to build and customize your applications and explore the new features available in Odoo 12 and beyond, such as in-memory ORM and computed writable fields. Finally, you’ll gain insights into building business logic and using the Odoo API to integrate with various applications. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to build business apps from scratch using the latest version of Odoo.

Related Content you might be interested in

Current Title:

Small book image
Odoo 15 Development Essentials - Fifth Edition
Daniel Reis
Feb, 2022 | 548 pages
Small book image
Odoo 11 Development Cookbook
Holger Brunn | Alexandre Fayolle
Jan, 2018 | 470 pages
Small book image
Odoo 12 Development Cookbook
Parth Gajjar | Holger Brunn | Daniel Reis | Alexandre Fayolle
Apr, 2019 | 774 pages
Small book image
Odoo 14 Development Cookbook
Parth Gajjar | Holger Brunn | Daniel Reis | Alexandre Fayolle
Dec, 2020 | 784 pages
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
Preface
Preface
Who this book is for
What this book covers
To get the most out of this book
Download the example code files
Download the color images
Conventions used
Get in touch
Share Your Thoughts
1
Section 1: Introduction to Odoo Development
Section 1: Introduction to Odoo Development
Free Chapter
2
Chapter 1: Quick Start Using the Developer Mode
Chapter 1: Quick Start Using the Developer Mode
Technical requirements
Introducing the to-do list project
Understanding basic Odoo concepts
Using an Odoo SaaS trial database
Installing Odoo in your workstation
Enabling the developer tools
Adding a custom field to a model
Creating a new model
Creating menu items and actions
Configuring access control security
Creating views
Summary
3
Chapter 2: Preparing the Development Environment
Chapter 2: Preparing the Development Environment
Technical requirements
Setting up a host for the Odoo server
Installing Odoo from source
Managing Odoo databases
Configuring the Odoo server options
Finding and installing additional modules
Using the server development options
Odoo commands quick reference
Summary
4
Chapter 3: Your First Odoo Application
Chapter 3: Your First Odoo Application
Technical requirements
Overview of the library project
Step 1 – Creating a new addon module
Step 2 – Creating a new application
Step 3 – Adding automated tests
Step 4 – Implementing the model layer
Step 5 – Setting up access security
Step 6 – Implementing the backend view layer
Step 7 – Implementing the business logic layer
Step 8 – Implementing the website UI
Quick reference
Summary
5
Chapter 4: Extending Modules
Chapter 4: Extending Modules
Technical requirements
Learning project – extending the Library app
Adding a new field to an existing model
Extending models using classic in-place extension
More model inheritance mechanisms
Extending views and data
Extending web pages
Summary
Further reading
6
Section 2: Models
Section 2: Models
7
Chapter 5: Importing, Exporting, and Module Data
Chapter 5: Importing, Exporting, and Module Data
Technical requirements
Understanding the external identifier concept
Exporting and importing CSV data files
Adding module data
Using XML data files
Summary
Further reading
8
Chapter 6: Models – Structuring the Application Data
Chapter 6: Models – Structuring the Application Data
Technical requirements
Learning project – improving the Library app
Creating models
Creating fields
Relationships between models
Computed fields
Model constraints
Overview of the Odoo base models
Summary
Further reading
9
Section 3: Business Logic
Section 3: Business Logic
10
Chapter 7: Recordsets – Working with Model Data
Chapter 7: Recordsets – Working with Model Data
Technical requirements
Using the shell command
The execution environment
Querying data with recordsets and domains
Accessing data in recordsets
Writing to records
Working with date and time fields
Working with recordsets
Transactions and low-level SQL
Summary
Further reading
11
Chapter 8: Business Logic – Supporting Business Processes
Chapter 8: Business Logic – Supporting Business Processes
Technical requirements
Learning project – the book checkout module
Exploring ways to trigger business logic
Understanding ORM method decorators for recordsets
Exploring useful data model patterns
Using the ORM built-in methods
Adding onchange user interface logic
The message and activity features
Creating a wizard
Raising exceptions
Writing unit tests
Using log messages
Learning about the available developer tools
Summary
Further reading
12
Chapter 9: External API – Integrating with Other Systems
Chapter 9: External API – Integrating with Other Systems
Technical requirements
Introducing the learning project – a client app to catalog books
Setting up Python on the client machine
Exploring the Odoo external API
Implementing the client app XML-RPC interface
Implementing the client app user interface
Using the OdooRPC library
Summary
Further reading
13
Section 4: Views
Section 4: Views
14
Chapter 10: Backend Views – Designing the User Interface
Chapter 10: Backend Views – Designing the User Interface
Technical requirements
Adding menu items
Understanding window actions
Adding options to the Action context menu
Exploring the form view structure
Using fields
Using buttons
Adding dynamic view elements
Exploring list views
Exploring search views
Understanding the other available view types
Summary
Further reading
15
Chapter 11: Kanban Views and Client-Side QWeb
Chapter 11: Kanban Views and Client-Side QWeb
Technical requirements
Introducing kanban boards
Designing kanban views
Designing kanban cards
Exploring the QWeb template language
Extending kanban views
Adding CSS and JavaScript assets
Summary
Further reading
16
Chapter 12: Creating Printable PDF Reports with Server-Side QWeb
Chapter 12: Creating Printable PDF Reports with Server-Side QWeb
Technical requirements
Installing wkhtmltopdf
Creating business reports
Designing report content
Creating custom reports
Further reading
17
Chapter 13: Creating Web and Portal Frontend Features
Chapter 13: Creating Web and Portal Frontend Features
Technical requirements
Introducing the library portal learning project
Creating a frontend web page
Understanding web controllers
Adding portal features
Summary
Further reading
18
Section 5: Deployment and Maintenance
Section 5: Deployment and Maintenance
19
Chapter 14: Understanding Odoo Built-In Models
Chapter 14: Understanding Odoo Built-In Models
Technical requirements
Understanding the contacts data model
Understanding the users and companies data model
Understanding the security-related information repository
Understanding the database structure models
Understanding the UI-related information repository
Understanding the configuration properties and company parameters
Understanding messaging data models
Summary
20
Chapter 15: Deploying and Maintaining Production Instances
Chapter 15: Deploying and Maintaining Production Instances
Technical requirements
Preparing the host system
Installing Odoo from source code
Configuring Odoo
Setting up Odoo as a system service
Setting up an Nginx reverse proxy
Configuring and enforcing HTTPS
Maintaining the Odoo service and modules
Summary
Further reading
Why subscribe?
21
Other Books You May Enjoy
Other Books You May Enjoy
Packt is searching for authors like you
Share Your Thoughts

Relationships between models

Non-trivial business applications need to use relationships between the different entities involved. To do this, we need to use relational fields.

Looking at the Library app, the Book model has the following relationships:

  • Each book can have one publisher, and each publisher can have many books. From the book's point of view, this is a many-to-one relationship. It is implemented in the database as an integer field, holding the ID of the related publisher record, and a database foreign key in it, enforcing referential integrity.
  • The reverse of this, from the publisher's point of view, is a one-to-many relation, meaning that each publisher can have many books. While this is also a field type in Odoo, its database representation relies on the many-to-one relationship. We know the books related to a publisher running a query on books, filtered by the publisher ID.
  • Each book can have many authors, and each author can have many books...
Previous Section
End of Section 6
Next Section