Book Image

LaTeX Graphics with TikZ

By : Stefan Kottwitz
5 (3)
Book Image

LaTeX Graphics with TikZ

5 (3)
By: Stefan Kottwitz

Overview of this book

In this first-of-its-kind TikZ book, you’ll embark on a journey to discover the fascinating realm of TikZ—what it’s about, the philosophy behind it, and what sets it apart from other graphics libraries. From installation procedures to the intricacies of its syntax, this comprehensive guide will help you use TikZ to create flawless graphics to captivate your audience in theses, articles, or books. You’ll learn all the details starting with drawing nodes, edges, and arrows and arranging them with perfect alignment. As you explore advanced features, you’ll gain proficiency in using colors and transparency for filling and shading, and clipping image parts. You’ll learn to define TikZ styles and work with coordinate calculations and transformations. That’s not all! You’ll work with layers, overlays, absolute positioning, and adding special decorations and take it a step further using add-on packages for drawing diagrams, charts, and plots. By the end of this TikZ book, you’ll have mastered the finer details of image creation, enabling you to achieve visually stunning graphics with great precision.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)

Defining and using styles

At first, we take the example of a node and its style. Let’s take this node, which we call A:

\node (A) {A};

Well, it simply prints an A in the default font, without any shape or color. We change that now: let’s have sans-serif and bold font, white text color, the shape of a circle, and color the circle like a blue ball:

\node [font = \sffamily\bfseries, text = white,
      shape = circle, ball color = blue] (A) {A};

That gives us a much fancier A:

Figure 5.1 – A fancy node

Figure 5.1 – A fancy node

That’s quite a lot of options for that node. If we have several nodes in a document, we don’t want to repeat this for every single node. In Chapter 3, Drawing and Positioning Nodes, we saw the every node/.style syntax for applying such a set of options to all nodes in a drawing. That doesn’t help us when we have different kinds of nodes in a drawing.

Let’s explore...