Book Image

Practical Autodesk AutoCAD 2021 and AutoCAD LT 2021

By : Yasser Shoukry, Jaiprakash Pandey
Book Image

Practical Autodesk AutoCAD 2021 and AutoCAD LT 2021

By: Yasser Shoukry, Jaiprakash Pandey

Overview of this book

AutoCAD and AutoCAD LT are one of the most versatile software applications for architectural and engineering designs and the most popular computer-aided design (CAD) platform for 2D drafting and 3D modeling. This hands-on guide will take you through everything you need to know to make the most out of this powerful tool, starting from a simple tour of the user interface through to using advanced tools. Starting with basic drawing shapes and functions, you'll get to grips with the fundamentals of CAD designs. You’ll then learn about effective drawing management using layers, dynamic blocks, and groups and discover how to add annotations and plot like professionals. The book delves into 3D modeling and helps you convert your 2D drawings into 3D models and shapes. As you progress, you’ll cover advanced tools and features such as isometric drawings, drawing utilities for managing and recovering complex files, quantity surveying, and multidisciplinary drawing files using xRefs, and you'll learn how to implement them with the help of practical exercises at the end of each chapter. Finally, you’ll get to grips with rendering and visualizing your designs in AutoCAD. By the end of the book, you’ll have developed a solid understanding of CAD principles and be able to work with AutoCAD software confidently to build impressive 2D and 3D drawings.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)

Making an ellipse

Conic curves are formed when a cone is intersected by a plane. As shown in the following diagram, when a plane not parallel to the base of a cone cuts it in a specific way, an ellipse is made. An example of an ellipse in the real world is the path of planets around the sun:

Figure 3.30: The conic curves made by intersecting cones along different planes

There are two ways of making an ellipse in AutoCAD. You can make it with a center and an endpoint or with endpoints of the axes. Both the ellipse commands are in the Draw panel in the Home tab under the ellipse flyout, as shown:

Figure 3.31: The Center and Axis, End ellipse options in the Draw panel

To make a center ellipse, select the Center option from the ellipse flyout in the Draw panel:

Figure 3.32: The A ellipse is made with the Center ellipse option and the B ellipse is made with the Axis, End option...