Book Image

Linux Command Line and Shell Scripting Bible - Third Edition

By : Richard Blum, Christine Bresnahan
Book Image

Linux Command Line and Shell Scripting Bible - Third Edition

By: Richard Blum, Christine Bresnahan

Overview of this book

The Linux command line enables you to type specific shell commands directly into the system to manipulate files and query system resources. Command line statements can be combined into short programs called shell scripts, a practice increasing in popularity due to its usefulness in automation. Linux is a robust system with tremendous potential, and Linux Command Line and Shell Scripting Bible opens the door to new possibilities. Linux Command Line and Shell Scripting Bible is your essential Linux guide. It contains new functional examples that are fully updated to align with the latest Linux features. Beginning with command line fundamentals, the book moves into shell scripting and shows you the practical application of commands in automating frequently performed functions. This book is a complete guide providing detailed instruction and expert advice working within this aspect of Linux. Whether used as a tutorial or as a quick reference, this book contains information that every Linux user should know.
Table of Contents (34 chapters)
2
Part I: The Linux Command Line
13
Part II: Shell Scripting Basics
20
Part III: Advanced Shell Scripting
28
Part IV: Creating Practical Scripts
32
End User License Agreement

Sending a Message

Messages can be sent in many ways in an office or a home environment — text message, e-mail, and even making a phone call. One method, not commonly used any more, is sending a message directly to a fellow system user's terminal. Because this technique is largely unknown, it can be fun to communicate with someone with this method.

This shell script utility helps you to quickly and easily send a message to someone who is logged onto your Linux system. It is a rather simple script, but it can be loads of fun!

Understanding the required functions

For this simple script, only a few functions are required. Several of the commands are common and have been covered in the book. However, a few of the commands have only been touched on, and you may not be familiar with the primary command needed. This section looks at the commands needed to put together this simple, but interesting script.

Determining who is on the system

The first utility needed is the who command...