Book Image

Troubleshooting System Center Configuration Manager

By : Gerry Hampson
Book Image

Troubleshooting System Center Configuration Manager

By: Gerry Hampson

Overview of this book

Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager is the most popular enterprise client management solution in the world with some of the best features available. Troubleshooting this product, however, is not always as simple as you might want, not least getting to know the hundreds of log files and understanding how the various components work. The book starts with discussing the most commonly used tools for troubleshooting the variety of problems that can be seen in Configuration Manager. It then moves to providing a high level view of the available log files, their locations, what they relate to and what they typically contain. Next, we will look at how we can fully utilize and extend all the available information from the console monitoring pane through to the status messages and down into error logging with some further reaches into WMI, SQL, registry and the file structure. You will then learn what the common error codes mean, how to make sense of the less common ones and what they actually mean with respect to Configuration Manager. Further to this, you will pick up widely acknowledged best practices both from a proactive stance when carrying out your daily administrative tasks and also from a reactive position when the green lights start to turn red right down to a complete failure situation. By the end of the book, you will be competent enough to identify and diagnose the root causes of System Center Configuration Manager administration issues and resolving them.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Troubleshooting System Center Configuration Manager
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
2
Configuration Manager Monitoring Workspace and Log Files
Index

Preface

Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager is the most widely used product to manage enterprise and corporate client PCs worldwide. This book contains all the information that any Configuration Manager administrator requires to troubleshoot their installation of the product. This includes the infrastructure and hierarchy that forms the foundation of the structure of the product and its design, the roles that provide the many features of Configuration Manager, and not to forget, the clients themselves. We will also see which tools we can use to troubleshoot various components, how to recover from failures, and also how to avoid them in the first place.

Configuration Manager has grown to become a big product and not everyone will use all the components, so this book serves as a guide both for those of you who are new to the product and also those with experience. There are tips and references provided throughout this book, and there is something to learn for all of you.

What this book covers

Chapter 1, The Configuration Manager Troubleshooting Toolkit, discusses the most commonly used tools for troubleshooting a variety of problems that can be seen in Configuration Manager. This will give you a good insight into certain tools, which will be referred to later in the book when we take a look at specific roles.

Chapter 2, Configuration Manager Monitoring Workspace and Log Files, provides a high-level view of available log files, their locations, what they relate to, and what they typically contain. Specific examples of log files will be referred to in more detail in later chapters when dealing with specific Configuration Manager roles. Configuration Manager is well known for its hundreds of log files, so a reference list with real-world accompaniments is provided.

Chapter 3, Troubleshooting Configuration Manager Clients, gives you an idea of the most problematic areas with regards to clients which simply due to the client-server ratio is the largest component of a Configuration Manager installation. You will walk through some best practices for installation, along with how to work out where the client is failing and what to do about it. You will also take a look at some commonly seen issues and their resolutions.

Chapter 4, Troubleshooting Hierarchies and Site Servers, explains the most commonly implemented hierarchies and the problems that are often associated with them, where to look, and how to improve these hierarchies for best performance. This will include Configuration Manager servers, Active Directory and SQL Server, and the Configuration Manager console. Each topic will cover typical problems, how to solve them, where to look for them, and ways to improve performance.

Chapter 5, Troubleshooting Management Points and Distribution Points, explains how to troubleshoot the management point which is one of the key components of Configuration Manager. This chapter will give you details about how the management point works and where typical problems can occur. The distribution point is also a key component in Configuration Manager and can be a frequent cause of problems due to its function. The chapter will run through how a distribution point works, what to look out for, and how to resolve common issues.

Chapter 6, Troubleshooting Other Roles, explores the other roles in Configuration Manager including common issues, which log files to check, and how they can manifest or affect the rest of Configuration Manager. These roles work in different ways and you will learn how best to troubleshoot each one specifically.

Chapter 7, Troubleshooting Common Tasks, you will look at issues that can commonly occur during everyday use of Configuration Manager and what we can do to best resolve these. Using the methods and tools from previous chapters you will see how these can be applied to common problems.

Chapter 8, Disaster Recovery, we will explore what is actually in a backup, what the options are in the case of a Configuration Manager failure and how to recover from a disaster should the need arise.

Chapter 9, Avoiding Trouble, explains what can be done to actually avoid having to troubleshoot in the first place. This includes best practices for common tasks and how to maintain a healthy Configuration Manager installation.

Who this book is for

If you are new to Configuration Manager or have some experience with it, and are interested in identifying, diagnosing, and resolving the System Center Configuration Manager administration issues, then this book is for you.

Conventions

In this book, you will find a number of text styles that distinguish between different kinds of information. Here are some examples of these styles and an explanation of their meaning.

Code words in text, database table names, folder names, filenames, file extensions, pathnames, dummy URLs, user input, and Twitter handles are shown as follows: "In Configuration Manager 2012 versions, we are provided with CMTrace.exe."

A block of code is set as follows:

Wmic computersystem get manufacturer,model,name

Any command-line input or output is written as follows:

Manufacturer        Model                Name
Microsoft Corporation  Surface with Windows 8 Pro    Surface-Pro

New terms and important words are shown in bold. Words that you see on the screen, for example, in menus or dialog boxes, appear in the text like this: "It can be started from the Run dialog or from a Command Prompt"

Note

Warnings or important notes appear in a box like this.

Tip

Tips and tricks appear like this.

Reader feedback

Feedback from our readers is always welcome. Let us know what you think about this book—what you liked or disliked. Reader feedback is important for us as it helps us develop titles that you will really get the most out of.

To send us general feedback, simply e-mail , and mention the book's title in the subject of your message.

If there is a topic that you have expertise in and you are interested in either writing or contributing to a book, see our author guide at www.packtpub.com/authors.

Customer support

Now that you are the proud owner of a Packt book, we have a number of things to help you to get the most from your purchase.

Downloading the color images of this book

We also provide you with a PDF file that has color images of the screenshots/diagrams used in this book. The color images will help you better understand the changes in the output. You can download this file from http://www.packtpub.com/sites/default/files/downloads/TroubleshootingSystemCenterConfigurationManager_ColorImages.pdf.

Errata

Although we have taken every care to ensure the accuracy of our content, mistakes do happen. If you find a mistake in one of our books—maybe a mistake in the text or the code—we would be grateful if you could report this to us. By doing so, you can save other readers from frustration and help us improve subsequent versions of this book. If you find any errata, please report them by visiting http://www.packtpub.com/submit-errata, selecting your book, clicking on the Errata Submission Form link, and entering the details of your errata. Once your errata are verified, your submission will be accepted and the errata will be uploaded to our website or added to any list of existing errata under the Errata section of that title.

To view the previously submitted errata, go to https://www.packtpub.com/books/content/support and enter the name of the book in the search field. The required information will appear under the Errata section.

Piracy

Piracy of copyrighted material on the Internet is an ongoing problem across all media. At Packt, we take the protection of our copyright and licenses very seriously. If you come across any illegal copies of our works in any form on the Internet, please provide us with the location address or website name immediately so that we can pursue a remedy.

Please contact us at with a link to the suspected pirated material.

We appreciate your help in protecting our authors and our ability to bring you valuable content.

Questions

If you have a problem with any aspect of this book, you can contact us at , and we will do our best to address the problem.