Book Image

Mastering Linux Shell Scripting - Second Edition

By : Mokhtar Ebrahim, Andrew Mallett
5 (1)
Book Image

Mastering Linux Shell Scripting - Second Edition

5 (1)
By: Mokhtar Ebrahim, Andrew Mallett

Overview of this book

In this book, you’ll discover everything you need to know to master shell scripting and make informed choices about the elements you employ. Grab your favorite editor and start writing your best Bash scripts step by step. Get to grips with the fundamentals of creating and running a script in normal mode, and in debug mode. Learn about various conditional statements' code snippets, and realize the power of repetition and loops in your shell script. You will also learn to write complex shell scripts. This book will also deep dive into file system administration, directories, and system administration like networking, process management, user authentications, and package installation and regular expressions. Towards the end of the book, you will learn how to use Python as a BASH Scripting alternative. By the end of this book, you will know shell scripts at the snap of your fingers and will be able to automate and communicate with your system with keyboard expressions.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)

Automating Apache Virtual Hosts

Now that we have seen a little of the stream editor (sed), we can put this knowledge into practice. In Chapter 8, Introducing the Stream Editor, we familiarized ourselves with some of the capabilities of sed; however, this represented just a small amount of the power enclosed in the editor. In this chapter, we are going to exercise sed a little more and expose ourselves to some practical uses of the tool, especially when using our bash scripts.

In this journey, we will use sed to help us automate the creation of Apache name-based Virtual Hosts. The Apache hosts are practical users of the sed that we demonstrated but, more importantly, we will use sed to search for selected lines in the main configuration. We will then uncomment those lines and save them as a template. Having created the template, we will create new configurations from it. The concept...