Book Image

Cacti 0.8 Network Monitoring

Book Image

Cacti 0.8 Network Monitoring

Overview of this book

Cacti is a network monitoring tool that provides graphic solutions to your everyday monitoring issues. It has a wide variety of features and misusing them can mean that you are not monitoring your network as closely as you think. This book takes you through all of the key features of Cacti and shows how to use them for maximum effectiveness. This book will teach you how to use Cacti effectively to monitor your network through its web interface leaving aside all the heavy chunks of code. You will be introduced to all the features of Cacti in an easy-to-understand format. This book introduces Cacti and goes through its complete installation and setup. After a quick look, it will teach you to use Cacti's amazing graph templating and user management features. You will learn to customize graphs and make them better looking and easier to understand. It will teach you to provide the paths to any external script or command using Cacti. Then it will take you through importing and managing new templates and also customizing them. Creating users and assigning permissions to them is the next step in this book. Towards the end, you will learn to take backups and restore the system.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)

Cacti's prerequisites


Cacti has some prerequisites. You need to install these packages before installing Cacti:

  • RRDTool1.0.49 or higher.

  • NET-SNMP.

  • MySQL4.1.x or higher.

  • PHP 4.3.6 or higher.

  • Apache/IIS or any other web server.

We will also need to install some other packages for support. Although you can choose to use Apache, IIS, or any other web server, in this book, we will be using Apache2. If you are going to install some other web server, please follow the manual/handbook for that web server.

Installing Cacti prerequisites

The following are methods to install the software required by Cacti to function:

Apache

Open a shell and log-in as root or change to super user (su or sudo s).

$ su

This command will ask you for a root password. Suppose our root password is debianserver, type it, and remember that the characters will not be shown on screen.

Now, we are going to install Apache. Type this command on the same terminal:

$ apt-get install apache2

This will install Apache2 with all its...