Book Image

FreeSWITCH 1.2 - Second Edition

Book Image

FreeSWITCH 1.2 - Second Edition

Overview of this book

FreeSWITCH is an open source telephony platform designed to facilitate the creation of voice and chat-driven products, scaling from a soft-phone to a PBX and even up to an enterprise-class soft-switch. It is always exciting to design and build your own telephony system to suit your needs, but the task is time-consuming and involves a lot of technical skill."FreeSWITCH 1.2" comes to your rescue to help you set up a telephony system quickly and securely using FreeSWITCH. It is rich with practical examples and will give you all of the information and skills needed to implement your own PBX system.You will start with a detailed description of the FreeSWITCH system architecture. Thereafter you will receive step-by-step instructions on how to set up basic and advanced features for your telephony platform.The book begins by introducing the architecture and workings of FreeSWITCH before detailing how to plan a telephone system and then moves on to the installation, configuration, and management of a feature-packed PBX. You will learn about maintaining a user directory, XML dial plan, and advanced dial plan concepts, call routing, and the extremely powerful Event Socket. You will finally learn about the online community and history of FreeSWITCH."FreeSWITCH 1.2" is an indispensable tool for novice and expert alike.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)
FreeSWITCH 1.2
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Passing variables via call headers


Sometimes it is useful to add your own custom headers to outbound calls. The SIP stack is the most common place to do this.

You can add arbitrary headers to outbound SIP calls by using the same set and export commands listed, as shown, but prefixing the variable names with the string sip_h_. For example, to add the header CallerLikesTacos=1 to a call, you could add a set application prior to a bridge application, like this:

<action application="set" data="sip_h_X-CallerLikesTacos=1"/>
<action application="bridge" 
  data="sofia/mydomain.com/[email protected]"/>

If you wish to add headers to a BYE request, you will need to use the prefix sip_bye_h_ on the channel variable.

Tip

While not required, you should prefix your headers with X- to avoid issues with interoperability with other SIP stacks. X- headers are generally seen as custom headers and are ignored in the SIP world if not recognized.