Book Image

Mastering Python Networking

Book Image

Mastering Python Networking

Overview of this book

This book begins with a review of the TCP/ IP protocol suite and a refresher of the core elements of the Python language. Next, you will start using Python and supported libraries to automate network tasks from the current major network vendors. We will look at automating traditional network devices based on the command-line interface, as well as newer devices with API support, with hands-on labs. We will then learn the concepts and practical use cases of the Ansible framework in order to achieve your network goals. We will then move on to using Python for DevOps, starting with using open source tools to test, secure, and analyze your network. Then, we will focus on network monitoring and visualization. We will learn how to retrieve network information using a polling mechanism, ?ow-based monitoring, and visualizing the data programmatically. Next, we will learn how to use the Python framework to build your own customized network web services. In the last module, you will use Python for SDN, where you will use a Python-based controller with OpenFlow in a hands-on lab to learn its concepts and applications. We will compare and contrast OpenFlow, OpenStack, OpenDaylight, and NFV. Finally, you will use everything you’ve learned in the book to construct a migration plan to go from a legacy to a scalable SDN-based network.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
Title
Humble Bundle
Credits
Foreword
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
12
OpenStack, OpenDaylight, and NFV

The Ansible architecture


The Ansible architecture consist of playbooks, plays, and tasks. Take a look at previously df_playbook.yml:

Ansible Playbook

The whole file is called a playbook, which contains one ore more plays. Each play can consist of one or more tasks. In our simple example, we only have one play, which contains a single task. In this section, we will take a look at the following:

  • YAML: This format is extensively used in Ansible to express playbooks and variables.
  • Inventory: Inventory is where you can specify and group hosts in your infrastructure. You can also optionally specify host and group variables in the inventory file.
  • Variables: Each of the network device is different. It has different hostname, IP, neighbor relations, and such. Variables allow for a standard set of plays while still accommodating these differences.
  • Templates: Templates are nothing new in networking. In fact, you are probably using one without thinking it is a template. What do we typically do when we need...