Book Image

Linux Networking Cookbook

By : Agnello Dsouza, Gregory Boyce
5 (1)
Book Image

Linux Networking Cookbook

5 (1)
By: Agnello Dsouza, Gregory Boyce

Overview of this book

Linux can be configured as a networked workstation, a DNS server, a mail server, a firewall, a gateway router, and many other things. These are all part of administration tasks, hence network administration is one of the main tasks of Linux system administration. By knowing how to configure system network interfaces in a reliable and optimal manner, Linux administrators can deploy and configure several network services including file, web, mail, and servers while working in large enterprise environments. Starting with a simple Linux router that passes traffic between two private networks, you will see how to enable NAT on the router in order to allow Internet access from the network, and will also enable DHCP on the network to ease configuration of client systems. You will then move on to configuring your own DNS server on your local network using bind9 and tying it into your DHCP server to allow automatic configuration of local hostnames. You will then future enable your network by setting up IPv6 via tunnel providers. Moving on, we’ll configure Samba to centralize authentication for your network services; we will also configure Linux client to leverage it for authentication, and set up a RADIUS server that uses the directory server for authentication. Toward the end, you will have a network with a number of services running on it, and will implement monitoring in order to detect problems as they occur.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Linux Networking Cookbook
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Setting up centralized logging


Linux servers are typically configured to use a syslog based logging system for handling events. There is a wide collection of syslog implementations, each with their own little take on log handling. By default, Ubuntu servers are configured with rsyslog, which is a fast and feature-full syslog implementation.

The configuration for rsyslog is defined in /etc/rsyslog.conf, as well as in any *.conf files included in /etc/rsyslog.d/. If you look in /etc/rsyslog.d/50-default.conf, you will see configuration entries, such as:

auth,authpriv.*                 /var/log/auth.log
*.*;auth,authpriv.none          -/var/log/syslog

The left-hand side shows the facility/severity of the syslog events. You can specify more than one of them using a comma separating the values. For example, auth, authpriv.* specified preceding logs both the auth and authpriv facilities at all severities to /var/log/auth. The syslog protocol allows for 24 different facilities (0-23), including ones...