Book Image

Learning SaltStack - Second Edition

By : Colton Myers
Book Image

Learning SaltStack - Second Edition

By: Colton Myers

Overview of this book

SaltStack is one of the best infrastructure management platforms available. It provides powerful tools for defining and enforcing the state of your infrastructure in a clear, concise way. With this book learn how to use these tools for your own infrastructure by understanding the core pieces of Salt. In this book we will take you from the initial installation of Salt, through running their first commands, and then talk about extending Salt for individual use cases. From there you will explore the state system inside of Salt, learning to define the desired state of our infrastructure in such a way that Salt can enforce that state with a single command. Finally, you will learn about some of the additional tools that salt provides, including salt-cloud, the reactor, and the event system. We?ll finish by exploring how to get involved with salt and what'?s new in the salt community. Finally, by the end of the book, you'll be able to build a reliable, scalable, secure, high-performance infrastructure and fully utilize the power of cloud computing.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
Learning SaltStack Second Edition
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Expanding to encompass multiple pieces of state


We now have our state declaration, which ensures that the apache2 package is installed on each of our minions. However, apache2 will not necessarily be running on our systems.

We know that we can start apache2 using the service.start execution module function, as follows:

# sudo salt '*' service.status apache2
myminion:
    False
# sudo salt '*' service.start apache2
myminion:
    True
# sudo salt '*' service.status apache2
myminion:
    True

Really, we just want to make sure that apache2 is running. Repeatedly running service.start does serve this purpose, but it's not very stateful. Instead, let's use the service.running state module function. Again, note the change in language—rather than starting the service (service.start), we're going to just ensure that it's running (service.running).

Let's first glance at the documentation for this function:

# sudo salt '*' sys.state_doc service.running
myminion:
    ----------
...
    service.running...