Book Image

Mastering Python Networking

Book Image

Mastering Python Networking

Overview of this book

This book begins with a review of the TCP/ IP protocol suite and a refresher of the core elements of the Python language. Next, you will start using Python and supported libraries to automate network tasks from the current major network vendors. We will look at automating traditional network devices based on the command-line interface, as well as newer devices with API support, with hands-on labs. We will then learn the concepts and practical use cases of the Ansible framework in order to achieve your network goals. We will then move on to using Python for DevOps, starting with using open source tools to test, secure, and analyze your network. Then, we will focus on network monitoring and visualization. We will learn how to retrieve network information using a polling mechanism, ?ow-based monitoring, and visualizing the data programmatically. Next, we will learn how to use the Python framework to build your own customized network web services. In the last module, you will use Python for SDN, where you will use a Python-based controller with OpenFlow in a hands-on lab to learn its concepts and applications. We will compare and contrast OpenFlow, OpenStack, OpenDaylight, and NFV. Finally, you will use everything you’ve learned in the book to construct a migration plan to go from a legacy to a scalable SDN-based network.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
Title
Humble Bundle
Credits
Foreword
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
12
OpenStack, OpenDaylight, and NFV

Python for Cacti


In my early days, when I was working as a network engineer, we used the open source cross-platform Multi Router Traffic Grapher (MRTG, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi_Router_Traffic_Grapher) tool to check the traffic load on network links. It was one of the first open source high-level network monitoring system that abstracted the details of SNMP, database, and HTML for network engineers. Then came Round-Robin Database Tool (RRDtool, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RRDtool). In its first release in 1999, it was referred to as "MRTG done right". It had greatly improved the database and poller performance in the backend.

Released in 2001, Cacti (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cacti_(software)) is an open source web-based network monitoring and graphing tool designed as an improved frontend for RRDtool. Because of the heritage of MRTG and RRDtool, you will notice a familiar graph layout, templates, and SNMP poller. As a packaged tool, the installation and usage will need to...