Book Image

Mastering Proxmox - Third Edition

By : Wasim Ahmed
4 (1)
Book Image

Mastering Proxmox - Third Edition

4 (1)
By: Wasim Ahmed

Overview of this book

Proxmox is an open source server virtualization solution that has enterprise-class features for managing virtual machines, for storage, and to virtualize both Linux and Windows application workloads. You'll begin with a refresher on the advanced installation features and the Proxmox GUI to familiarize yourself with the Proxmox VE hypervisor. Then, you'll move on to explore Proxmox under the hood, focusing on storage systems, such as Ceph, used with Proxmox. Moving on, you'll learn to manage KVM virtual machines, deploy Linux containers fast, and see how networking is handled in Proxmox. You'll also learn how to protect a cluster or a VM with a firewall and explore the new high availability features introduced in Proxmox VE 5.0. Next, you'll dive deeper into the backup/restore strategy and see how to properly update and upgrade a Proxmox node. Later, you'll learn how to monitor a Proxmox cluster and all of its components using Zabbix. Finally, you'll discover how to recover Promox from disaster strikes through some real-world examples. By the end of the book, you'll be an expert at making Proxmox work in production environments with minimal downtime.
Table of Contents (23 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface

Configuring full backup


All full backups are in the .tar format, containing both the configuration file and virtual disk image file. The backup files are all you need to restore a virtual machine on any nodes and on any storage. Full backup files are named based on the following formats for both KVM and LXC virtual machines:

vzdump-lxc-<ct_id>-YYYY_MM_DD-HH_MM_SS.tar 
vzdump-lxc-<ct_id>-YYYY_MM_DD-HH_MM_SS.tar.lzo 
vzdump-lxc-<ct_id>-YYYY_MM_DD-HH_MM_SS.tar.gz 
 
vzdump-qemu-<vm_id>-YYYY_MM_DD-HH_MM_SS.vma 
vzdump-qemu-<vm_id>-YYYY_MM_DD-HH_MM_SS.vma.lzo 
vzdump-qemu-<vm_id>-YYYY_MM_DD-HH_MM_SS.vma.fz 

The following screenshot shows a list of backup files in a backup storage node, as seen from the Proxmox GUI:

The backup list is sortable by the Format, Type, or Size of backup files. From the same page, we can also delete or restore backup files. 

Creating a schedule for backup

In Proxmox, we can schedule automated backup tasks or commit manual backups for each...