Book Image

Hands-On Network Programming with C# and .NET Core

By : Sean Burns
Book Image

Hands-On Network Programming with C# and .NET Core

By: Sean Burns

Overview of this book

The C# language and the .NET Core application framework provide the tools and patterns required to make the discipline of network programming as intuitive and enjoyable as any other aspect of C# programming. With the help of this book, you will discover how the C# language and the .NET Core framework make this possible. The book begins by introducing the core concepts of network programming, and what distinguishes this field of programming from other disciplines. After this, you will gain insights into concepts such as transport protocols, sockets and ports, and remote data streams, which will provide you with a holistic understanding of how network software fits into larger distributed systems. The book will also explore the intricacies of how network software is implemented in a more explicit context, by covering sockets, connection strategies such as Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and User Datagram Protocol (UDP), asynchronous processing, and threads. You will then be able to work through code examples for TCP servers, web APIs served over HTTP, and a Secure Shell (SSH) client. By the end of this book, you will have a good understanding of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) network stack, the various communication protocols for that stack, and the skills that are essential to implement those protocols using the C# programming language and the .NET Core framework.
Table of Contents (26 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Foundations of Network Architecture
6
Section 2: Communicating Over Networks
10
Section 3: Application Protocols and Connection Handling
15
Section 4: Security, Stability, and Scalability
21
Section 5: Advanced Subjects

FTP and SMTP

Having explored the heavy-hitter of application-layer protocols with a chapter on HTTP, it will serve us well to look at some of the other less common protocols. That's what we'll be looking at in this chapter. While HTTP is a general-purpose, workhorse protocol, there are a number of reasons why you might consider using File Transfer Protocol (FTP) or Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) for specific tasks in your own software, or why those protocols might be leveraged by .NET Core under the hood of some of their more common abstractions. So, in this chapter, we'll see what those reasons might be and learn how to implement those protocols when the situation arises.

The following topics will be covered in this chapter:

  • How the FTP standard is defined and how C# implements the protocol in .NET Core
  • Understanding the processes for securing file transport...