Book Image

Windows Server 2019 Automation with PowerShell Cookbook - Third Edition

By : Thomas Lee
Book Image

Windows Server 2019 Automation with PowerShell Cookbook - Third Edition

By: Thomas Lee

Overview of this book

Windows Server 2019 is the latest version of Microsoft’s flagship server operating system. It also comes with PowerShell Version 5.1 and offers a number of additional features that IT professionals will find useful. This book is designed to help you learn how to use PowerShell and manage the core roles, features, and services of Windows Server 2019. You will begin by creating a PowerShell Administrative Environment that features updated versions of PowerShell, the Windows Management Framework, .NET Framework, and third-party modules. Next, you will learn to use PowerShell to set up and configure Windows Server 2019 networking and understand how to manage objects in the Active Directory (AD) environment. The book will also guide you in setting up a host to utilize containers and deploying containers. Further along, you will be able to implement different mechanisms to achieve Desired State Configuration. The book will then get you up to speed with Azure infrastructure, in addition to helping you get to grips with setting up virtual machines (VMs), websites, and file share on Azure. In the concluding chapters, you will be able to deploy some powerful tools to diagnose and resolve issues with Windows Server 2019. By the end of this book, you will be equipped with a number of useful tips and tricks to automate your Windows environment with PowerShell.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Windows Server 2019 Automation with PowerShell Cookbook Third Edition
Foreword
Contributors
Preface
Index

Managing IIS logging and log files


By default, every time IIS receives a request from a client, it logs that request to a log file. You can use PowerShell to modify this behavior. You can turn off logging, change the logging frequency, or changing the folder where IIS stores its log files.

Log files are a great place to look when troubleshooting a web server or when analyzing your website's traffic. IIS web server logs are also useful for capacity planning and to help you to analyze the behavior of the traffic (for example, where is it coming from, what clients are being used, which sites/pages are being accessed, and so on).

By default, IIS creates a separate log file every day. This has advantages, but on a busy web server with many sites, managing log files can become a challenge. A web server that has been up and running for a month would have 30 separate log files. You may wish to change log files less frequently.

Also, since IIS puts log files inside the C:\Windows folder by default,...