Book Image

AWS for System Administrators

By : Prashant Lakhera
Book Image

AWS for System Administrators

By: Prashant Lakhera

Overview of this book

Amazon Web Services (AWS) is one of the most popular and efficient cloud platforms for administering and deploying your applications to make them resilient and robust. AWS for System Administrators will help you to learn several advanced cloud administration concepts for deploying, managing, and operating highly available systems on AWS. Starting with the fundamentals of identity and access management (IAM) for securing your environment, this book will gradually take you through AWS networking and monitoring tools. As you make your way through the chapters, you’ll get to grips with VPC, EC2, load balancer, Auto Scaling, RDS database, and data management. The book will also show you how to initiate AWS automated backups and store and keep track of log files. Later, you’ll work with AWS APIs and understand how to use them along with CloudFormation, Python Boto3 Script, and Terraform to automate infrastructure. By the end of this AWS book, you’ll be ready to build your two-tier startup with all the necessary infrastructure, monitoring, and logging components in place.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
1
Section 1: AWS Services and Tools
4
Section 2: Building the Infrastructure
7
Section 3: Adding Scalability and Elasticity to the Infrastructure
11
Section 4: The Monitoring, Metrics, and Backup Layers

Real-time use case to clean up an unused AMI

One way you can save costs in AWS is by cleaning up or removing old AMIs that are not in use. The process is called deregistering an AMI, and it will not impact the existing running instance, but you will not be able to launch a new instance from the AMI.

There are multiple ways to achieve the end goal (cleaning up an AMI), but the way we will do it is with a combination of Lambda and CloudWatch rules. The following are the steps you need to follow:

  1. The first step is to create a Lambda function. Go to the Lambda console at https://us-west-2.console.aws.amazon.com/lambda/home and click on Create Function:
    Figure 4.25 – AWS Lambda console

    Figure 4.25 – AWS Lambda console

  2. Fill in the following details:

    - Function name: Give your Lambda function a name, for example, cleanupunusedami.

    - Runtime: Python3.7

    - Choose or create an execution role: Choose a Create a new role with basic Lambda permissions

    Click on Create function:

    Figure 4.26 – Create Lambda function

    Figure 4.26 – Create Lambda...