Book Image

Mastering PowerShell Scripting - Fourth Edition

By : Chris Dent
5 (1)
Book Image

Mastering PowerShell Scripting - Fourth Edition

5 (1)
By: Chris Dent

Overview of this book

PowerShell scripts offer a convenient way to automate various tasks, but working with them can be daunting. Mastering PowerShell Scripting takes away the fear and helps you navigate through PowerShell's capabilities.This extensively revised edition includes new chapters on debugging and troubleshooting and creating GUIs (online chapter). Learn the new features of PowerShell 7.1 by working with parameters, objects, and .NET classes from within PowerShell 7.1. This comprehensive guide starts with the basics before moving on to advanced topics, including asynchronous processing, desired state configuration, using more complex scripts and filters, debugging issues, and error-handling techniques. Explore how to efficiently manage substantial amounts of data and interact with other services using PowerShell 7.1. This book will help you to make the most of PowerShell's automation features, using different methods to parse data, manipulate regular expressions, and work with Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI).
Table of Contents (26 chapters)
24
Other Books You May Enjoy
25
Index

Catching errors

Capturing an error so that a script can react to that error depends on the error type.

  • Non-terminating errors can be captured by using ErrorVariable
  • Terminating errors can be captured using either a try, catch, and finally statement, or by using a trap statement

The -ErrorVariable parameter can be used to create a scoped alternative to the $Error variable.

ErrorVariable

The $Error variable is a collection (ArrayList) of handled and unhandled errors raised in the PowerShell session.

You can use the -ErrorVariable parameter to name a variable that should be used for a specific script. The ErrorVariable accepts the name of a variable and is created as an ArrayList.

The following function writes a single error using the Write-Error command:

function Invoke-Something { 
    [CmdletBinding()] 
    param ( ) 
 
    Write-Error 'Invoke-Something Failed' 
}

The command can be run using the -ErrorVariable parameter...