Book Image

Learn Linux Quickly

By : Ahmed AlKabary
Book Image

Learn Linux Quickly

By: Ahmed AlKabary

Overview of this book

Linux is one of the most sought-after skills in the IT industry, with jobs involving Linux being increasingly in demand. Linux is by far the most popular operating system deployed in both public and private clouds; it is the processing power behind the majority of IoT and embedded devices. Do you use a mobile device that runs on Android? Even Android is a Linux distribution. This Linux book is a practical guide that lets you explore the power of the Linux command-line interface. Starting with the history of Linux, you'll quickly progress to the Linux filesystem hierarchy and learn a variety of basic Linux commands. You'll then understand how to make use of the extensive Linux documentation and help tools. The book shows you how to manage users and groups and takes you through the process of installing and managing software on Linux systems. As you advance, you'll discover how you can interact with Linux processes and troubleshoot network problems before learning the art of writing bash scripts and automating administrative tasks with Cron jobs. In addition to this, you'll get to create your own Linux commands and analyze various disk management techniques. By the end of this book, you'll have gained the Linux skills required to become an efficient Linux system administrator and be able to manage and work productively on Linux systems.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)

Listing user privileges

You can use the command sudo -lU to display a list of the sudo commands a user can run:

sudo -lU username 

For example, you can run the command:

root@ubuntu-linux:~# sudo -lU smurf
Matching Defaults entries for smurf on ubuntu-linux:
env_reset, mail_badpass

User smurf may run the following commands on ubuntu-linux:
(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/useradd, /usr/bin/apt-get install terminator

to list all the sudo commands that can be run by user smurf.

If a user is not allowed to run any sudo commands, the output of the command sudo-lU will be as follows:

root@ubuntu-linux:~# sudo -lU rachel
User rachel is not allowed to run sudo on ubuntu-linux.