Book Image

Learn Linux Quickly

By : Ahmed AlKabary
Book Image

Learn Linux Quickly

By: Ahmed AlKabary

Overview of this book

Linux is one of the most sought-after skills in the IT industry, with jobs involving Linux being increasingly in demand. Linux is by far the most popular operating system deployed in both public and private clouds; it is the processing power behind the majority of IoT and embedded devices. Do you use a mobile device that runs on Android? Even Android is a Linux distribution. This Linux book is a practical guide that lets you explore the power of the Linux command-line interface. Starting with the history of Linux, you'll quickly progress to the Linux filesystem hierarchy and learn a variety of basic Linux commands. You'll then understand how to make use of the extensive Linux documentation and help tools. The book shows you how to manage users and groups and takes you through the process of installing and managing software on Linux systems. As you advance, you'll discover how you can interact with Linux processes and troubleshoot network problems before learning the art of writing bash scripts and automating administrative tasks with Cron jobs. In addition to this, you'll get to create your own Linux commands and analyze various disk management techniques. By the end of this book, you'll have gained the Linux skills required to become an efficient Linux system administrator and be able to manage and work productively on Linux systems.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)

The nano editor

The nano editor is a very popular and easy-to-use command-line editor. You can open the nano editor by running the nano command:

elliot@ubuntu-linux:~$ nano

This will open up your nano editor, and you should see a screen like that in the following screenshot:

Figure 4: Inside nano

Now add the six lines that are shown in the following screenshot:

Figure 5: Add these six lines

Look at the bottom of the nano editor screen; you will see a lot of shortcuts:

Figure 6: nano shortcuts

I have included all the useful nano shortcuts in the following table:

nano shortcut What it does

Ctrl+O

Saves the current file (write out).

Ctrl+K

Cuts the current line and stores it in the buffer.

Ctrl+U

Pastes the line stored in the buffer.

Ctrl+W

Searches for a string (word) in the file.

Ctrl+\

Replaces a string (word) in the file with another string.

Ctrl+R

Reads another file.

Ctrl+G

Views help information on how to use nano.

Ctrl+V

Moves to...