Book Image

Learning DevOps - Second Edition

By : Mikael Krief
Book Image

Learning DevOps - Second Edition

By: Mikael Krief

Overview of this book

In the implementation of DevOps processes, the choice of tools is crucial to the sustainability of projects and collaboration between developers and ops. This book presents the different patterns and tools for provisioning and configuring an infrastructure in the cloud, covering mostly open source tools with a large community contribution, such as Terraform, Ansible, and Packer, which are assets for automation. This DevOps book will show you how to containerize your applications with Docker and Kubernetes and walk you through the construction of DevOps pipelines in Jenkins as well as Azure pipelines before covering the tools and importance of testing. You'll find a complete chapter on DevOps practices and tooling for open source projects before getting to grips with security integration in DevOps using Inspec, Hashicorp Vault, and Azure Secure DevOps kit. You'll also learn about the reduction of downtime with blue-green deployment and feature flags techniques before finally covering common DevOps best practices for all your projects. By the end of this book, you'll have built a solid foundation in DevOps and developed the skills necessary to enhance a traditional software delivery process using modern software delivery tools and techniques.
Table of Contents (25 chapters)
1
Section 1: DevOps and Infrastructure as Code
7
Section 2: DevOps CI/CD Pipeline
11
Section 3: Containerized Microservices with Docker and Kubernetes
14
Section 4: Testing Your Application
18
Section 5: Taking DevOps Further/More on DevOps

Applying blue-green deployments on Azure

Now that we've looked at blue-green deployment, we'll look at how to apply it to an Azure infrastructure using two types of components—App Service slots and Azure Traffic Manager.

Let's start by looking at the most basic component—App Service slots.

Using App Service with slots

If we have an Azure subscription and want to use blue-green deployment without investing a lot of effort, we can use App Service slots (Azure Web Apps or Azure Functions).

In Azure App Services such as a Web App, we can create a second instance of our Web App by creating a slot for it (up to 20 slots, depending on the App Service plan). This slot is a secondary web app but is attached to our main web app.

In other words, the main web app represents the blue environment, and the slot represents the green environment.

To use this web app and its slot as a blue-green architecture, we will perform the following configuration...