Book Image

Learning DevOps - Second Edition

By : Mikael Krief
Book Image

Learning DevOps - Second Edition

By: Mikael Krief

Overview of this book

In the implementation of DevOps processes, the choice of tools is crucial to the sustainability of projects and collaboration between developers and ops. This book presents the different patterns and tools for provisioning and configuring an infrastructure in the cloud, covering mostly open source tools with a large community contribution, such as Terraform, Ansible, and Packer, which are assets for automation. This DevOps book will show you how to containerize your applications with Docker and Kubernetes and walk you through the construction of DevOps pipelines in Jenkins as well as Azure pipelines before covering the tools and importance of testing. You'll find a complete chapter on DevOps practices and tooling for open source projects before getting to grips with security integration in DevOps using Inspec, Hashicorp Vault, and Azure Secure DevOps kit. You'll also learn about the reduction of downtime with blue-green deployment and feature flags techniques before finally covering common DevOps best practices for all your projects. By the end of this book, you'll have built a solid foundation in DevOps and developed the skills necessary to enhance a traditional software delivery process using modern software delivery tools and techniques.
Table of Contents (25 chapters)
1
Section 1: DevOps and Infrastructure as Code
7
Section 2: DevOps CI/CD Pipeline
11
Section 3: Containerized Microservices with Docker and Kubernetes
14
Section 4: Testing Your Application
18
Section 5: Taking DevOps Further/More on DevOps

Summary

In this chapter, we have seen how to install Packer and use it to create custom VM images. The VM image was made from two Packer templates: the first one using scripts and the second one using Ansible.

Then, we saw how to write Packer templates with HCL format. Finally, we modified our Terraform code to use our VM image.

This chapter ends the implementation of IaC practices, starting with Terraform to provision a cloud infrastructure, then using Ansible for server configuration, and, finally, finishing with Packer for VM image creation.

With these VM images created by Packer, we will be able to improve infrastructure provisioning times with faster deployment, ready-to-use VMs, and, therefore, a reduction in downtime.

Obviously, these are not the only IaC tools; there are many others on the marketplace, and you will have to do technology monitoring to find the ones that best suit your needs.

In the next chapter, we will start a new part, which is the implementation...