Book Image

Mastering Ubuntu Server - Fourth Edition

By : Jay LaCroix
4.7 (7)
Book Image

Mastering Ubuntu Server - Fourth Edition

4.7 (7)
By: Jay LaCroix

Overview of this book

Ubuntu Server is taking the server world by storm - and for a good reason! The server-focused spin of Ubuntu is a stable, flexible, and powerful enterprise-class distribution of Linux with a focus on running servers both small and large. Mastering Ubuntu Server is a book that will teach you everything you need to know in order to manage real Ubuntu-based servers in actual production deployments. This book will take you from initial installation to deploying production-ready solutions to empower your small office network, or even a full data center. You'll see examples of running an Ubuntu Server in the cloud, be walked through set up popular applications (such as Nextcloud), host your own websites, and deploy network resources such as DHCP, DNS, and others. You’ll also see how to containerize applications via LXD to maximize efficiency and learn how to build Kubernetes clusters. This new fourth edition updates the popular book to cover Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, which takes advantage of the latest in Linux-based technologies. By the end of this Ubuntu book, you will have gained all the knowledge you need in order to work on real-life Ubuntu Server deployments and become an expert Ubuntu Server administrator who is well versed in its feature set.
Table of Contents (26 chapters)
24
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25
Index

Monitoring memory usage

I forget things all the time. I regularly forget where my car keys are, even though they’re almost always right there in my pocket the entire time. I even forget to use sudo for commands that normally require it, despite working with Linux for over 20 years. Thankfully, computers have a better memory than I do, but if we don’t manage it effectively, the memory on our servers will be just as useless as I am when I forget to put freshly washed laundry in the dryer.

Understanding how Linux manages memory can actually be a somewhat complex topic, as understanding how much memory is truly free can be a hurdle for newcomers to overcome. You’ll soon see that how Linux manages memory on your server is actually fairly straightforward once explained.

Understanding server memory

For the purpose of monitoring memory usage on our server, we have the free command at our disposal, which we can use to see how much memory is being consumed at...