Book Image

Podman for DevOps

By : Alessandro Arrichiello, Gianni Salinetti
Book Image

Podman for DevOps

By: Alessandro Arrichiello, Gianni Salinetti

Overview of this book

As containers have become the new de facto standard for packaging applications and their dependencies, understanding how to implement, build, and manage them is now an essential skill for developers, system administrators, and SRE/operations teams. Podman and its companion tools Buildah and Skopeo make a great toolset to boost the development, execution, and management of containerized applications. Starting with the basic concepts of containerization and its underlying technology, this book will help you get your first container up and running with Podman. You'll explore the complete toolkit and go over the development of new containers, their lifecycle management, troubleshooting, and security aspects. Together with Podman, the book illustrates Buildah and Skopeo to complete the tools ecosystem and cover the complete workflow for building, releasing, and managing optimized container images. Podman for DevOps provides a comprehensive view of the full-stack container technology and its relationship with the operating system foundations, along with crucial topics such as networking, monitoring, and integration with systemd, docker-compose, and Kubernetes. By the end of this DevOps book, you'll have developed the skills needed to build and package your applications inside containers as well as to deploy, manage, and integrate them with system services.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
1
Section 1: From Theory to Practice: Running Containers with Podman
7
Section 2: Building Containers from Scratch with Buildah
12
Section 3: Managing and Integrating Containers Securely

Operations with running containers

In Chapter 2, Comparing Podman and Docker , we learned in the Running your first container section how to run a container with basic examples, involving the execution of a Bash process inside a Fedora container and an httpd server that was also helpful for learning how to expose containers externally.

We will now explore a set of commands used to monitor and check our running containers and gain insights into their behavior.

Viewing and handling container status

Let's start by running a simple container and exposing it on port 8080 to make it accessible externally, as follows:

$ podman run -d -p 8080:80 docker.io/library/nginx

The preceding example is run in rootless mode, but the same can be applied as a root user by prepending the sudo command. In this case, it was simply not necessary to have a container executed in that way.

Important Note

Rootless containers give an extra security advantage. If a malicious process breaks...