Book Image

Python Network Programming Techniques

By : Marcel Neidinger
Book Image

Python Network Programming Techniques

By: Marcel Neidinger

Overview of this book

Network automation offers a powerful new way of changing your infrastructure network. Gone are the days of manually logging on to different devices to type the same configuration commands over and over again. With this book, you'll find out how you can automate your network infrastructure using Python. You'll get started on your network automation journey with a hands-on introduction to the network programming basics to complement your infrastructure knowledge. You'll learn how to tackle different aspects of network automation using Python programming and a variety of open source libraries. In the book, you'll learn everything from templating, testing, and deploying your configuration on a device-by-device basis to using high-level REST APIs to manage your cloud-based infrastructure. Finally, you'll see how to automate network security with Cisco’s Firepower APIs. By the end of this Python network programming book, you'll have not only gained a holistic overview of the different methods to automate the configuration and maintenance of network devices, but also learned how to automate simple to complex networking tasks and overcome common network programming challenges.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)

Importing modules from the standard library

Python is often described as batteries-included programming. This stems from the fact that Python comes with an extensive standard library that provides a lot of functionality already. While some functions such as print() or input() are loaded by default, a lot of the functionality can be imported into our program. This code, also referred to as a module, encapsulates the functionality and can be used without the need to install anything, as it comes pre-packaged with your Python installation.

Getting ready

Open your code editor and start by creating a file called libs.py. Next, navigate your terminal to the same directory in which you just created the libs.py file.

How to do it…

In this recipe, we will import the random module. This module allows us to generate random numbers or draw a random element from a list. We will use the list of lower- and uppercase letters, as well as digits provided by the string module to generate...