Book Image

Nmap Network Exploration and Security Auditing Cookbook, Third Edition - Third Edition

By : Paulino Calderon
Book Image

Nmap Network Exploration and Security Auditing Cookbook, Third Edition - Third Edition

By: Paulino Calderon

Overview of this book

Nmap is one of the most powerful tools for network discovery and security auditing used by millions of IT professionals, from system administrators to cybersecurity specialists. This third edition of the Nmap: Network Exploration and Security Auditing Cookbook introduces Nmap and its family - Ncat, Ncrack, Ndiff, Zenmap, and the Nmap Scripting Engine (NSE) - and guides you through numerous tasks that are relevant to security engineers in today’s technology ecosystems. The book discusses some of the most common and useful tasks for scanning hosts, networks, applications, mainframes, Unix and Windows environments, and ICS/SCADA systems. Advanced Nmap users can benefit from this book by exploring the hidden functionalities within Nmap and its scripts as well as advanced workflows and configurations to fine-tune their scans. Seasoned users will find new applications and third-party tools that can help them manage scans and even start developing their own NSE scripts. Practical examples featured in a cookbook format make this book perfect for quickly remembering Nmap options, scripts and arguments, and more. By the end of this Nmap book, you will be able to successfully scan numerous hosts, exploit vulnerable areas, and gather valuable information.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
Appendix A: HTTP, HTTP Pipelining, and Web Crawling Configuration Options
Appendix Β: Brute-Force Password Auditing Options
Appendix F: References and Additional Reading

Generating PDF reports with fop

Users may also generate Nmap scan reports in PDF format. While Nmap does not support generating PDF reports out of the box, we could use a tool named fop to achieve this task.

The following recipe will show you how to generate PDF scan reports.

Getting ready

Format Object Printer (fop) is an Apache project used in this task to convert from XSL Formatting Objects (XSL-FO) to a PDF file. You need to install this software before continuing. Please download it from http://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi/xmlgraphics/fop and place the binary in your system path.

You will also need a style sheet shipped with Nmap. Please locate the nmap-fo.xsl file in your Nmap installation directory. If you don't have it, you may download it from https://github.com/nmap/nmap/blob/master/docs/nmap-fo.xsl.

How to do it...

Scan your target and save the output in XML mode:

$nmap -oX scanme.xml scanme.nmap.org

Now we use fop to apply the XSL style sheet...