Understanding privileged access management
PAM is a Microsoft 365 feature that provides more granular capabilities by granting users access to functions at a task level, as opposed to via roles. This is best explained by comparing PAM to PIM. We examined PIM earlier in this book in Chapter 4, Role Assignment and Privileged Identities in Microsoft 365, and explained how it can be used to grant JIT access to the administrative roles within Microsoft 365 (such as Global Administrator or Exchange Administrator). These roles are made up of a collection of functions. PAM differs in that it enables the principle of JEA instead, which means that access can be granted to specific individual functions instead of a collection of functions that make up a role. For example, with PAM, you can grant your users access to a single function, such as creating a new Exchange Online Transport rule.
Important note
At the time of writing this book, Privileged Access Management is limited only to functions...