Book Image

Visualize This

By : Nathan Yau‚ÄØ
Book Image

Visualize This

By: Nathan Yau‚ÄØ

Overview of this book

Visualize This is a guide on how to visualize and tell stories with data, providing practical design tips complemented with step-by-step tutorials. It begins with a description of the huge growth of data and visualization in industry, news, and gov't and opportunities for those who tell stories with data. Logically it moves on to actual stories in data-statistical ones with trends and human stories. the technical part comes up quickly with how to gather, parse and format data with Python, R, Excel, Google docs, and so on, and details tools to visualize data-native graphics for the Web like ActionScript, Flash libraries, PHP, JavaScript, CSS, HTML. Every chapter provides an example as well. Patterns over time and kinds of data charts are followed by proportions, chart types and examples. Next, examples and descriptions of outliers and how to show them, different kinds of maps, how to guide your readers and explain the data "in the visualization". The book ends with a value-add appendix on graphical perception.
Table of Contents (12 chapters)

Comparing across Multiple Variables

One of the main challenges when dealing with multiple variables is to determine where to begin. You can look at so many variations and subsets that it can be overwhelming if you don’t stop to think about what data you have. Sometimes, it’s best to look at all the data at once, and interesting points could point you in the next interesting direction.

Getting Warmer

One of the most straightforward ways to visualize a table of data is to show it all at once. Instead of the numbers though, you can use colors to indicate values, as shown in Figure 7-1.

Figure 7-1: Heatmap framework

f0701.tif

You end up with a grid the same size of the original data table, but you can easily find relatively high and low values based on color. Typically, dark colors mean greater values, and lighter colors represent lower values but that can easily change based on your application.

You also read the heatmap (or heat matrix) the same way you would a table. You can read...