Book Image

Apache Solr PHP Integration

By : Jayant Kumar
Book Image

Apache Solr PHP Integration

By: Jayant Kumar

Overview of this book

The Search tool is a very powerful for any website. No matter what type of website, the search tool helps visitors find what they are looking for using key words and narrow down the results using facets. Solr is the popular, blazing fast, open source enterprise search platform from the Apache Lucene project. It is highly scalable, providing distributed search and index replication, and it powers the search and navigation features of many of the world's largest websites.This book is a practical, hands-on, end-to-end guide that provides you with all the tools required to build a fully-featured search application using Apache Solr and PHP. The book contains practical examples and step-by-step instructions.Starting off with the basics of installing Apache Solr and integrating it with Php, the book then proceeds to explore the features provided by Solr to improve searches using Php. You will learn how to build and maintain a Solr index using Php, discover the query modes available with Solr, and how to use them to tune the Solr queries to retrieve relevant results. You will look at how to build and use facets in your search, how to tune and use fast result highlighting, and how to build a spell check and auto complete feature using Solr. You will finish by learning some of the advanced concepts required to runa large-scale enterprise level search infrastructure.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
Apache Solr PHP Integration
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Creating a basic select query with sorting and return fields


Using the following query, let us look for all the books in our index and return the top five results in JSON format:

http://localhost:8080/solr/collection1/select/?q=cat:book&rows=5&wt=json

As seen earlier, we can form a query URL and use cURL to fire the query via PHP. Decode the JSON response and use it as result.

Let us look at the Solarium code to execute select queries on Solr. Create a select query from the Solarium client as follows:

$query = $client->createSelect();

Create a query to search for all books:

$query->setQuery('cat:book');

Suppose we show three results per page. So on the second page, we will start from four and display the next three results.

$query->setStart(3)->setRows(3);

Set which fields should be returned using the following code:

$query->setFields(array('id','name','price','author'));

Tip

PHP 5.4 users can use square brackets to construct an array instead of the earlier array(...) construct...