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Introduction to R for Quantitative Finance
Although we have already used some functions from the termstrc package in the previous example to demonstrate how one can determine the ideal number of knot points and also specify those, this process can be done in an easier manner with some further R functions, as shown in the following command lines:
> x <- estim_cs(govbonds, 'GERMANY') > x$knotpoints[[1]] DE0001135101 DE0001141463 DE0001135218 DE0001135317 0.0000 1.006027 2.380274 5.033425 9.234521 31.44657
First we used the estim_cs function that estimates the term structure of coupon bonds based on cubic splines (Ferstl-Haydn, 2010) and returns the knot points in a list with the knotpoints name. Please note that estim_cs works with a list—just like most functions in the package—that's why x$knotpoints returned a list from which we checked only the first element that was identical to the values we computed manually in the preceding section.
There are a bunch of other useful...
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