Book Image

Hadoop Essentials

By : Shiva Achari
Book Image

Hadoop Essentials

By: Shiva Achari

Overview of this book

This book jumps into the world of Hadoop and its tools, to help you learn how to use them effectively to optimize and improve the way you handle Big Data. Starting with the fundamentals Hadoop YARN, MapReduce, HDFS, and other vital elements in the Hadoop ecosystem, you will soon learn many exciting topics such as MapReduce patterns, data management, and real-time data analysis using Hadoop. You will also explore a number of the leading data processing tools including Hive and Pig, and learn how to use Sqoop and Flume, two of the most powerful technologies used for data ingestion. With further guidance on data streaming and real-time analytics with Storm and Spark, Hadoop Essentials is a reliable and relevant resource for anyone who understands the difficulties - and opportunities - presented by Big Data today. With this guide, you'll develop your confidence with Hadoop, and be able to use the knowledge and skills you learn to successfully harness its unparalleled capabilities.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
Hadoop Essentials
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgments
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
3
Pillars of Hadoop – HDFS, MapReduce, and YARN
Index

Connectors and drivers


Sqoop utility needs drivers and connectors for data transfer between a database and Hadoop. One of the important step in configuring Sqoop is to get the driver and configure it with Sqoop. Drivers are required by Sqoop to connect with them and should be the JDBC drivers for Sqoop 1 that are provided by the database vendor for the respective database. Drivers are not shipped with Sqoop as some drivers are licensed, hence we have to get the JDBC driver of the database and keep it in the Sqoop library. Connectors are required to optimize the data transfer by getting metadata information of the database. All RDBMS Databases use SQL, but some commands and syntax vary with other databases. This makes it difficult to get the metadata and optimize the data. Sqoop provides generic connectors that will work with databases such as MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL, DB2, and SQL Server, but are not optimal. For optimal performance, some vendors have released their connectors that can...