Book Image

Learning Spark SQL

By : Aurobindo Sarkar
Book Image

Learning Spark SQL

By: Aurobindo Sarkar

Overview of this book

In the past year, Apache Spark has been increasingly adopted for the development of distributed applications. Spark SQL APIs provide an optimized interface that helps developers build such applications quickly and easily. However, designing web-scale production applications using Spark SQL APIs can be a complex task. Hence, understanding the design and implementation best practices before you start your project will help you avoid these problems. This book gives an insight into the engineering practices used to design and build real-world, Spark-based applications. The book's hands-on examples will give you the required confidence to work on any future projects you encounter in Spark SQL. It starts by familiarizing you with data exploration and data munging tasks using Spark SQL and Scala. Extensive code examples will help you understand the methods used to implement typical use-cases for various types of applications. You will get a walkthrough of the key concepts and terms that are common to streaming, machine learning, and graph applications. You will also learn key performance-tuning details including Cost Based Optimization (Spark 2.2) in Spark SQL applications. Finally, you will move on to learning how such systems are architected and deployed for a successful delivery of your project.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface

Implementing a Spark ML clustering model


In this section, we will explain with Spark ML. We will a publicly available Dataset about the student's knowledge status about a subject.

Note

The Dataset is available for download from the UCI website at https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/User+Knowledge+Modeling.

The attributes of the records contained in the Dataset have reproduced here from the UCI website mentioned previously for reference:

  • STG: The degree of study time for goal object materials (input value)
  • SCG: The degree of repetition number of users for goal object materials (input value)
  • STR: The degree of study time of users for related objects with the goal object (input value)
  • LPR: The exam performance of a user for related objects with the goal object (input value)
  • PEG: The exam performance of a user for goal objects (input value)
  • UNS: The knowledge level of the user (target value)

First, we will write a UDF to create two levels representing the two categories of the students--beneath...