Book Image

Learning Apache Cassandra - Second Edition

Book Image

Learning Apache Cassandra - Second Edition

Overview of this book

Cassandra is a distributed database that stands out thanks to its robust feature set and intuitive interface, while providing high availability and scalability of a distributed data store. This book will introduce you to the rich feature set offered by Cassandra, and empower you to create and manage a highly scalable, performant and fault-tolerant database layer. The book starts by explaining the new features implemented in Cassandra 3.x and get you set up with Cassandra. Then you’ll walk through data modeling in Cassandra and the rich feature set available to design a flexible schema. Next you’ll learn to create tables with composite partition keys, collections and user-defined types and get to know different methods to avoid denormalization of data. You will then proceed to create user-defined functions and aggregates in Cassandra. Then, you will set up a multi node cluster and see how the dynamics of Cassandra change with it. Finally, you will implement some application-level optimizations using a Java client. By the end of this book, you'll be fully equipped to build powerful, scalable Cassandra database layers for your applications.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)

Chapter 3. Organizing Related Data

In Chapter 2, The First Table, we created our first table, which stores user accounts. We discussed how to insert data into the table and how to retrieve it. However, we also encountered several significant limitations in the tasks we can perform with the table we created.

In this chapter, we'll introduce the concept of compound primary keys, which are simply primary keys comprising more than one column. Although this might, at first glance, seem like a trivial addition to our understanding of Cassandra tables, a table with compound primary keys, in fact, is a considerably richer data structure that opens up substantial new data access patterns.

Our introduction to compound primary keys will help us build a table that stores a timeline of users' status updates. In this chapter, we'll focus on defining the table and understanding how it works. Chapter 4, Beyond Key-Value Lookup, will introduce new patterns to query compound primary key tables.

We'll explore...