Book Image

Data Lake for Enterprises

By : Vivek Mishra, Tomcy John, Pankaj Misra
Book Image

Data Lake for Enterprises

By: Vivek Mishra, Tomcy John, Pankaj Misra

Overview of this book

The term "Data Lake" has recently emerged as a prominent term in the big data industry. Data scientists can make use of it in deriving meaningful insights that can be used by businesses to redefine or transform the way they operate. Lambda architecture is also emerging as one of the very eminent patterns in the big data landscape, as it not only helps to derive useful information from historical data but also correlates real-time data to enable business to take critical decisions. This book tries to bring these two important aspects — data lake and lambda architecture—together. This book is divided into three main sections. The first introduces you to the concept of data lakes, the importance of data lakes in enterprises, and getting you up-to-speed with the Lambda architecture. The second section delves into the principal components of building a data lake using the Lambda architecture. It introduces you to popular big data technologies such as Apache Hadoop, Spark, Sqoop, Flume, and ElasticSearch. The third section is a highly practical demonstration of putting it all together, and shows you how an enterprise data lake can be implemented, along with several real-world use-cases. It also shows you how other peripheral components can be added to the lake to make it more efficient. By the end of this book, you will be able to choose the right big data technologies using the lambda architectural patterns to build your enterprise data lake.
Table of Contents (23 chapters)
Title Page
Credits
Foreword
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
Part 1 - Overview
Part 2 - Technical Building blocks of Data Lake
Part 3 - Bringing It All Together

Context in Data Lake: data storage and lambda speed layer


The Data Storage Layer is where data is persisted. Our core persistent store is HDFS but because of its inherent slowness in querying, we need to have a technology on top of it for fast reading/querying. After indexing, the appropriate speed views are created and kept in the Lambda Speed Layer. The Lambda Speed Layer is entrusted with indexing the data stored in HDFS for high performance and scalable querying of required data.

Elasticsearch is our choice of technology capable of doing this effectively. Elasticsearch is one of the de-facto choices for such a capability, and with not much deliberation this technology choice was made.

The following sections of this chapter aim at covering Elasticsearch in detail so that you get a clear picture of this technology as well as get to know the data storage layer in detail.

Data Storage and Lambda Speed Layer

In Chapter 2, Comprehensive Concepts of a Data Lake, you would have got a glimpse of...