Book Image

Python Machine Learning Blueprints - Second Edition

By : Alexander Combs, Michael Roman
Book Image

Python Machine Learning Blueprints - Second Edition

By: Alexander Combs, Michael Roman

Overview of this book

Machine learning is transforming the way we understand and interact with the world around us. This book is the perfect guide for you to put your knowledge and skills into practice and use the Python ecosystem to cover key domains in machine learning. This second edition covers a range of libraries from the Python ecosystem, including TensorFlow and Keras, to help you implement real-world machine learning projects. The book begins by giving you an overview of machine learning with Python. With the help of complex datasets and optimized techniques, you’ll go on to understand how to apply advanced concepts and popular machine learning algorithms to real-world projects. Next, you’ll cover projects from domains such as predictive analytics to analyze the stock market and recommendation systems for GitHub repositories. In addition to this, you’ll also work on projects from the NLP domain to create a custom news feed using frameworks such as scikit-learn, TensorFlow, and Keras. Following this, you’ll learn how to build an advanced chatbot, and scale things up using PySpark. In the concluding chapters, you can look forward to exciting insights into deep learning and you'll even create an application using computer vision and neural networks. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to analyze data seamlessly and make a powerful impact through your projects.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)

Retrieving fare data with advanced web scraping

In previous chapters, we've seen how to use the Requests library to retrieve web pages. As I've said before, it is a fantastic tool, but unfortunately, it won't work for us here. The page we want to scrape is entirely AJAX-based. Asynchronous JavaScript (AJAX) is a method for retrieving data from a server without having to reload the page. What this means for us is that we'll need to use a browser to retrieve the data. While that might sound like it would require an enormous amount of overhead, there are two libraries that, when used together, make it a lightweight task.

The two libraries are Selenium and ChromeDriver. Selenium is a powerful tool for automating web browsers, and ChromeDriver is a browser. Why use ChromeDriver rather than Firefox or Chrome itself? ChromeDriver is what's known as a headless...