Book Image

Learning PostgreSQL 11 - Third Edition

By : Salahaldin Juba, Andrey Volkov
Book Image

Learning PostgreSQL 11 - Third Edition

By: Salahaldin Juba, Andrey Volkov

Overview of this book

PostgreSQL is one of the most popular open source database management systems in the world, and it supports advanced features included in SQL standards. This book will familiarize you with the latest features in PostgreSQL 11, and get you up and running with building efficient PostgreSQL database solutions from scratch. Learning PostgreSQL, 11 begins by covering the concepts of relational databases and their core principles. You’ll explore the Data Definition Language (DDL) and commonly used DDL commands supported by ANSI SQL. You’ll also learn how to create tables, define integrity constraints, build indexes, and set up views and other schema objects. As you advance, you’ll come to understand Data Manipulation Language (DML) and server-side programming capabilities using PL/pgSQL, giving you a robust background to develop, tune, test, and troubleshoot your database application. The book will guide you in exploring NoSQL capabilities and connecting to your database to manipulate data objects. You’ll get to grips with using data warehousing in analytical solutions and reports, and scaling the database for high availability and performance. By the end of this book, you’ll have gained a thorough understanding of PostgreSQL 11 and developed the necessary skills to build efficient database solutions.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)

The car web portal database

At this stage, you can convert the business model of the car web portal presented in Chapter 1, Relational Databases, into a logical model. To help the developer to create a table, follow this minimal checklist:

  • What is the primary key?
  • What is the default value for each column?
  • What is the type of each column?
  • What are the constraints on each column or set of columns?
  • Are permissions set correctly on tables, sequences, and schemas?
  • Are foreign keys specified with the proper actions?
  • What is the data life cycle?
  • What are the operations allowed on the data?

To create the car web portal schema, the formal relational model won't be applied strictly. Also, surrogate keys will be used instead of natural keys. The advantages of using surrogate keys are as follows:

  • Natural keys can change; you can change the current email address to another one. On...