Book Image

Mastering Azure Machine Learning

By : Christoph Körner, Kaijisse Waaijer
Book Image

Mastering Azure Machine Learning

By: Christoph Körner, Kaijisse Waaijer

Overview of this book

The increase being seen in data volume today requires distributed systems, powerful algorithms, and scalable cloud infrastructure to compute insights and train and deploy machine learning (ML) models. This book will help you improve your knowledge of building ML models using Azure and end-to-end ML pipelines on the cloud. The book starts with an overview of an end-to-end ML project and a guide on how to choose the right Azure service for different ML tasks. It then focuses on Azure Machine Learning and takes you through the process of data experimentation, data preparation, and feature engineering using Azure Machine Learning and Python. You'll learn advanced feature extraction techniques using natural language processing (NLP), classical ML techniques, and the secrets of both a great recommendation engine and a performant computer vision model using deep learning methods. You'll also explore how to train, optimize, and tune models using Azure Automated Machine Learning and HyperDrive, and perform distributed training on Azure. Then, you'll learn different deployment and monitoring techniques using Azure Kubernetes Services with Azure Machine Learning, along with the basics of MLOps—DevOps for ML to automate your ML process as CI/CD pipeline. By the end of this book, you'll have mastered Azure Machine Learning and be able to confidently design, build and operate scalable ML pipelines in Azure.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
1
Section 1: Azure Machine Learning
4
Section 2: Experimentation and Data Preparation
9
Section 3: Training Machine Learning Models
15
Section 4: Optimization and Deployment of Machine Learning Models
19
Index

9. Hyperparameter tuning and Automated Machine Learning

In the previous chapter, we learned how to train convolutional and more complex deep neural networks (DNNs). When training these models, we are often confronted with complex choices when parametrizing them, involving various parameters such as the number of layers, the order of layers, regularization, batch size, learning rate, the number of epochs, and more. This is not only true for DNNs; the same problem arises with selecting the correct preprocessing steps, features, models, and parameters in statistical ML approaches.

In this chapter, we will take a look at optimizing the training process in order to take away some of those error-prone human choices from machine learning. These necessary tuning tricks will help you to train better models faster and more efficiently. First, we will take a look at hyperparameter tuning (also called HyperDrive in Azure Machine Learning), a standard technique for optimizing all parameter...