Book Image

Serverless Analytics with Amazon Athena

By : Anthony Virtuoso, Mert Turkay Hocanin, Aaron Wishnick
Book Image

Serverless Analytics with Amazon Athena

By: Anthony Virtuoso, Mert Turkay Hocanin, Aaron Wishnick

Overview of this book

Amazon Athena is an interactive query service that makes it easy to analyze data in Amazon S3 using SQL, without needing to manage any infrastructure. This book begins with an overview of the serverless analytics experience offered by Athena and teaches you how to build and tune an S3 Data Lake using Athena, including how to structure your tables using open-source file formats like Parquet. You’ll learn how to build, secure, and connect to a data lake with Athena and Lake Formation. Next, you’ll cover key tasks such as ad hoc data analysis, working with ETL pipelines, monitoring and alerting KPI breaches using CloudWatch Metrics, running customizable connectors with AWS Lambda, and more. Moving on, you’ll work through easy integrations, troubleshooting and tuning common Athena issues, and the most common reasons for query failure. You will also review tips to help diagnose and correct failing queries in your pursuit of operational excellence. Finally, you’ll explore advanced concepts such as Athena Query Federation and Athena ML to generate powerful insights without needing to touch a single server. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to build and use a data lake with Amazon Athena to add data-driven features to your app and perform the kind of ad hoc data analysis that often precedes many of today’s ML modeling exercises.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
1
Section 1: Fundamentals Of Amazon Athena
5
Section 2: Building and Connecting to Your Data Lake
9
Section 3: Using Amazon Athena
14
Chapter 11: Operational Excellence – Monitoring, Optimization, and Troubleshooting
15
Section 4: Advanced Topics

Summary

In this chapter, we formalized your introduction to Athena by going over the service's high-level capabilities, including ACID transactions, federation, ETL operations such as CTAS, and open source file formats. We went inside Athena by learning more about Presto, the open source distributed SQL engine that sits at its core. As part of that exercise, we experimented with supporting our own multi-tenant analytics infrastructure. This allowed us to see all the value-added functionality that sets Athena apart from other serverless technologies that fall short of being fully managed. As if that wasn't enough of a reason to hop on the serverless analytics bandwagon, we unpacked the marketing hype to find that Athena's $5/TB price tag is significantly cheaper than many of its competitors who also claim to charge $5/TB, but count the uncompressed bytes!

We also learned that performance is personal and that we'd have to test our access patterns and data models...