Book Image

Exploring Deepfakes

By : Bryan Lyon, Matt Tora
Book Image

Exploring Deepfakes

By: Bryan Lyon, Matt Tora

Overview of this book

Applying Deepfakes will allow you to tackle a wide range of scenarios creatively. Learning from experienced authors will help you to intuitively understand what is going on inside the model. You’ll learn what deepfakes are and what makes them different from other machine learning techniques, and understand the entire process from beginning to end, from finding faces to preparing them, training the model, and performing the final swap. We’ll discuss various uses for face replacement before we begin building our own pipeline. Spending some extra time thinking about how you collect your input data can make a huge difference to the quality of the final video. We look at the importance of this data and guide you with simple concepts to understand what your data needs to really be successful. No discussion of deepfakes can avoid discussing the controversial, unethical uses for which the technology initially became known. We’ll go over some potential issues, and talk about the value that deepfakes can bring to a variety of educational and artistic use cases, from video game avatars to filmmaking. By the end of the book, you’ll understand what deepfakes are, how they work at a fundamental level, and how to apply those techniques to your own needs.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
1
Part 1: Understanding Deepfakes
6
Part 2: Getting Hands-On with the Deepfake Process
10
Part 3: Where to Now?

Generating sound

Sound generation is another one of those fields we could keep subdividing down and down until all the room we have in the book is taken up by headings listing the different methods of sound generation. For the sake of brevity, we’ll group them all here and cover a few big subfields instead.

Voice swapping

The first thing that most people think about when they learn they can swap faces is the question of whether they can swap voices too. The answer is quite unsatisfying: yes, but you probably don’t want to. There are AIs out there that can swap voices but they all suffer from various problems: from sounding like a robot, to lacking inflection, to not matching the person involved, to being very expensive and exclusive. If you’re doing anything with even moderate production value, you’ll get much better use out of natural intelligence: finding an impressionist who can do an impersonation of the voice. AI technology is just not there ...