Book Image

Exploring Deepfakes

By : Bryan Lyon, Matt Tora
Book Image

Exploring Deepfakes

By: Bryan Lyon, Matt Tora

Overview of this book

Applying Deepfakes will allow you to tackle a wide range of scenarios creatively. Learning from experienced authors will help you to intuitively understand what is going on inside the model. You’ll learn what deepfakes are and what makes them different from other machine learning techniques, and understand the entire process from beginning to end, from finding faces to preparing them, training the model, and performing the final swap. We’ll discuss various uses for face replacement before we begin building our own pipeline. Spending some extra time thinking about how you collect your input data can make a huge difference to the quality of the final video. We look at the importance of this data and guide you with simple concepts to understand what your data needs to really be successful. No discussion of deepfakes can avoid discussing the controversial, unethical uses for which the technology initially became known. We’ll go over some potential issues, and talk about the value that deepfakes can bring to a variety of educational and artistic use cases, from video game avatars to filmmaking. By the end of the book, you’ll understand what deepfakes are, how they work at a fundamental level, and how to apply those techniques to your own needs.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)
1
Part 1: Understanding Deepfakes
6
Part 2: Getting Hands-On with the Deepfake Process
10
Part 3: Where to Now?

Getting image files from a video

Videos are not designed for frame-by-frame access and can cause problems when processed out of order. Accessing a video file is a complicated process and not good for a beginner-level chapter like this. For this reason, the first task is to convert any videos that you want to extract from into individual frames. The best way to do this is to use FFmpeg. If you followed the installation instructions in the Technical requirements section, you will have FFmpeg installed and ready to use.

Let’s begin the process.

Tip

When you see code or command examples such as those present here with text inside of curly brackets, you should replace that text with the information that is explained in the brackets. For example, if it says cd {Folder with video} and the video is in the c:\Videos\ folder, then you should enter cd c:\Videos.

Place the video into a folder, then open an Anaconda prompt and enter the following commands:

cd {Folder with...