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LLM Design Patterns

LLM Design Patterns

By : Ken Huang
3.5 (2)
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LLM Design Patterns

LLM Design Patterns

3.5 (2)
By: Ken Huang

Overview of this book

This practical guide for AI professionals enables you to build on the power of design patterns to develop robust, scalable, and efficient large language models (LLMs). Written by a global AI expert and popular author driving standards and innovation in Generative AI, security, and strategy, this book covers the end-to-end lifecycle of LLM development and introduces reusable architectural and engineering solutions to common challenges in data handling, model training, evaluation, and deployment. You’ll learn to clean, augment, and annotate large-scale datasets, architect modular training pipelines, and optimize models using hyperparameter tuning, pruning, and quantization. The chapters help you explore regularization, checkpointing, fine-tuning, and advanced prompting methods, such as reason-and-act, as well as implement reflection, multi-step reasoning, and tool use for intelligent task completion. The book also highlights Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), graph-based retrieval, interpretability, fairness, and RLHF, culminating in the creation of agentic LLM systems. By the end of this book, you’ll be equipped with the knowledge and tools to build next-generation LLMs that are adaptable, efficient, safe, and aligned with human values.
Table of Contents (38 chapters)
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1
Part 1: Introduction and Data Preparation
8
Part 2: Training and Optimization of Large Language Models
16
Part 3: Evaluation and Interpretation of Large Language Models
23
Part 4: Advanced Prompt Engineering Techniques
30
Part 5: Retrieval and Knowledge Integration in Large Language Models

Combining quantization with other optimization techniques

Quantization can be combined with other optimization techniques, such as pruning and knowledge distillation, to create highly efficient models that are suitable for deployment on resource-constrained devices. By leveraging multiple methods, you can significantly reduce model size while maintaining or minimally impacting performance. This is especially useful when deploying LLMs on edge devices or mobile platforms where computational and memory resources are limited.

Pruning and quantization

One of the most effective combinations is pruning followed by quantization. First, pruning removes redundant weights from the model, reducing the number of parameters. Quantization then reduces the precision of the remaining weights, which further decreases the model size and improves inference speed. Here’s an example:

import torch
import torch.nn.utils.prune as prune
import torch.quantization as quant
# Step 1: Prune the...
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Tech Concepts
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Programming languages
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LLM Design Patterns
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