Book Image

PostgreSQL 12 High Availability Cookbook - Third Edition

By : Shaun Thomas
Book Image

PostgreSQL 12 High Availability Cookbook - Third Edition

By: Shaun Thomas

Overview of this book

Databases are nothing without the data they store. In the event of an outage or technical catastrophe, immediate recovery is essential. This updated edition ensures that you will learn the important concepts related to node architecture design, as well as techniques such as using repmgr for failover automation. From cluster layout and hardware selection to software stacks and horizontal scalability, this PostgreSQL cookbook will help you build a PostgreSQL cluster that will survive crashes, resist data corruption, and grow smoothly with customer demand. You’ll start by understanding how to plan a PostgreSQL database architecture that is resistant to outages and scalable, as it is the scaffolding on which everything rests. With the bedrock established, you'll cover the topics that PostgreSQL database administrators need to know to manage a highly available cluster. This includes configuration, troubleshooting, monitoring and alerting, backups through proxies, failover automation, and other considerations that are essential for a healthy PostgreSQL cluster. Later, you’ll learn to use multi-master replication to maximize server availability. Later chapters will guide you through managing major version upgrades without downtime. By the end of this book, you’ll have learned how to build an efficient and adaptive PostgreSQL 12 database cluster.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)

High Availability with Multi-Master Replication

Multi-master replication is a relatively new concept within the PostgreSQL world that allows more than one node to accept writes and all nodes to contain the same data regardless of origin. The concept of how the multi-master approach works is generally easy to understand if we examine the workflow of how it is implemented between two nodes.

This chapter will explore the inherent limitations of multi-master database technology as applied to PostgreSQL, as well as how to best utilize it to maximize application availability.

In this chapter, we will learn how multiple writable PostgreSQL nodes affect the concept of high availability. We will cover the following topics in this chapter:

  • Deciding whether multi-master is right for you
  • Obtaining and installing BDR
  • Starting with a single BDR node
  • Creating an additional BDR node
  • Testing...