Book Image

Hands-On Python Natural Language Processing

By : Aman Kedia, Mayank Rasu
4 (1)
Book Image

Hands-On Python Natural Language Processing

4 (1)
By: Aman Kedia, Mayank Rasu

Overview of this book

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is the subfield in computational linguistics that enables computers to understand, process, and analyze text. This book caters to the unmet demand for hands-on training of NLP concepts and provides exposure to real-world applications along with a solid theoretical grounding. This book starts by introducing you to the field of NLP and its applications, along with the modern Python libraries that you'll use to build your NLP-powered apps. With the help of practical examples, you’ll learn how to build reasonably sophisticated NLP applications, and cover various methodologies and challenges in deploying NLP applications in the real world. You'll cover key NLP tasks such as text classification, semantic embedding, sentiment analysis, machine translation, and developing a chatbot using machine learning and deep learning techniques. The book will also help you discover how machine learning techniques play a vital role in making your linguistic apps smart. Every chapter is accompanied by examples of real-world applications to help you build impressive NLP applications of your own. By the end of this NLP book, you’ll be able to work with language data, use machine learning to identify patterns in text, and get acquainted with the advancements in NLP.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
1
Section 1: Introduction
4
Section 2: Natural Language Representation and Mathematics
9
Section 3: NLP and Learning

What is a CNN?

CNNs try to capture the spatial relationships in data. These are ideally suited for capturing patterns in images since images have spatial relationships in those pixels that are in the same vicinity contribute to making sense of the object. The nature of convolutions, as we will see in the upcoming sections, is more suited for pictures, so we will try and see how they can be used to make sense of the text and capture spatial relationships in text data as well. First, let's try and understand convolutions and the other components that come with them. After doing this, we will extend our learning to text.

Understanding convolutions

Images are described using pixels. These pixels can have varying values, depending on whether the image is black and white, grayscale, or color. The values in the pixels are reflective of the patterns they might be carrying. As part of convolution, we try and slide (perform a dot product) what we call filters across the image so as to capture...