Book Image

Mastering Blockchain Programming with Solidity

By : Jitendra Chittoda
Book Image

Mastering Blockchain Programming with Solidity

By: Jitendra Chittoda

Overview of this book

Solidity is among the most popular and contract-oriented programming languages used for writing decentralized applications (DApps) on Ethereum blockchain. If you’re looking to perfect your skills in writing professional-grade smart contracts using Solidity, this book can help. You will get started with a detailed introduction to blockchain, smart contracts, and Ethereum, while also gaining useful insights into the Solidity programming language. A dedicated section will then take you through the different Ethereum Request for Comments (ERC) standards, including ERC-20, ERC-223, and ERC-721, and demonstrate how you can choose among these standards while writing smart contracts. As you approach later chapters, you will cover the different smart contracts available for use in libraries such as OpenZeppelin. You’ll also learn to use different open source tools to test, review and improve the quality of your code and make it production-ready. Toward the end of this book, you’ll get to grips with techniques such as adding security to smart contracts, and gain insights into various security considerations. By the end of this book, you will have the skills you need to write secure, production-ready smart contracts in Solidity from scratch for decentralized applications on Ethereum blockchain.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Getting Started with Blockchain, Ethereum, and Solidity
5
Section 2: Deep Dive into Development Tools
9
Section 3: Mastering ERC Standards and Libraries
16
Section 4: Design Patterns and Best Practices

The ERC721 enumerable

The ERC721Enumerable interface is an optional interface for adding more features to the ERC721 NFT.

The interface defines the following view functions:

  • totalSupply(): The function returns the total number of NFTs issued by the contract that are not burned. Also, each token has a valid owner address that is not address(0).
  • tokenByIndex(): The function returns the tokenId of an NFT that is stored at the provided index.
  • tokenOfOwnerByIndex(): The function returns the tokenId of an NFT that is stored at a particular index of the owner's list of tokens.

Let's look at the ERC721Enumerable interface code:

interface ERC721Enumerable is ERC721 {
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
function tokenByIndex(uint256 _index) external view returns (uint256);
function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address _owner, uint256 _index...