Book Image

Game Physics Cookbook

By : Gabor Szauer
Book Image

Game Physics Cookbook

By: Gabor Szauer

Overview of this book

Physics is really important for game programmers who want to add realism and functionality to their games. Collision detection in particular is a problem that affects all game developers, regardless of the platform, engine, or toolkit they use. This book will teach you the concepts and formulas behind collision detection. You will also be taught how to build a simple physics engine, where Rigid Body physics is the main focus, and learn about intersection algorithms for primitive shapes. You’ll begin by building a strong foundation in mathematics that will be used throughout the book. We’ll guide you through implementing 2D and 3D primitives and show you how to perform effective collision tests for them. We then pivot to one of the harder areas of game development—collision detection and resolution. Further on, you will learn what a Physics engine is, how to set up a game window, and how to implement rendering. We’ll explore advanced physics topics such as constraint solving. You’ll also find out how to implement a rudimentary physics engine, which you can use to build an Angry Birds type of game or a more advanced game. By the end of the book, you will have implemented all primitive and some advanced collision tests, and you will be able to read on geometry and linear Algebra formulas to take forward to your own games!
Table of Contents (27 chapters)
Game Physics Cookbook
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgements
About the Reviewer
Acknowledgements
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
Index

Rectangle to rectangle


We can test if two rectangles intersect by checking for ovap on eaof axis of of the rectangles. Non-oriented rectanglesave two axes each: the X Axis (1, 0) and the Y Axis (01). All axes of the rectangle must overlap for there to be a collision:

Let's assume we have two rectangles, A and B. We know the min and max points of both rectangles. The two rectangles overlap only if both of these conditions are met:

  • B.min <= A.max

  • A.min <= B.max

Getting ready

There is no need to make the overlap test into its own function; we're going to write it inline with the rest of the code. This just means instead of writing an Overlap function, we are going to write the math and comparison out explicitly. We have two rectangles, for each we must check for overlap on the X-Axis and the Y-Axis.

How to do it…

Follow these steps to implement a function which tests for intersection between two non oriented rectangles:

  1. Declare the RectangleRectangle collision function in Geometry2D.h:

    bool...