Book Image

Unity Character Animation with Mecanim

By : Jamie Dean
Book Image

Unity Character Animation with Mecanim

By: Jamie Dean

Overview of this book

Game animation for independent developers has taken a giant leap forward with Unity 5's Mecanim toolset, which streamlines the import/export, retargeting, and many other aspects of the character animation workflow. Unity Character Animation with Mecanim is a great primer for getting to know the nuts and bolts of Mecanim and other character animation related tools in Unity 5. It offers you step-by-step instructions for preparing and exporting rigged models and animation sequences from commonly used 3D packages, such as Maya, 3ds Max and Blender. This book explores the new set of animation tools introduced with Mecanim in Unity 5. Approaching its subject matter through a typical genre–a zombie action game, character animation techniques are explored using real examples of player input and interaction, enemy behavior, and other aspects of game dynamics. As the book progresses, the reader will understand how these elements fit together in a small game development workflow. We will begin with a demonstration of the process of getting a rigged character into Unity 5 and setting it up to use provided animation sequences. We will also consider a few industry standard 3D packages and how these can be used to rig a humanoid character for use in Unity 5. We will demonstrate the retargeting capabilities of Mecanim’s Humanoid Animation type by adjusting motion sequences to fit disparate character types in our game. After this, we will look at Ragdoll physics and the implementation of this commonly used technique in a Mecanim workflow. The book culminates with a thorough dissection of the enemy character AI script incorporating the Mecanim elements detailed in the previous chapters. Unity Character Animation with Mecanim will provide you with a detailed exploration of the interaction between game development and character animation, and will broaden your understanding of the rich animation toolset within Unity 5
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Unity Character Animation with Mecanim
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Free Chapter
1
The Zombie Attacks!
Index

Rigging in 3ds Max


In this section, we will demonstrate the rigging process in 3ds Max using Biped.

Biped is a set of tools developed as part of the character studio in 3ds Max and is basically a prefabricated skeleton that can be fully adjusted to fit most bipedal (and also some quadrupedal characters). The main advantage of using this is speed. It will enable you to create a usable character skeleton in a very short span of time. Biped also has inverse kinematics (IK) by default. IK can be set up from scratch using the max bones system, but it takes quite a bit more time.

Setting up the scene

Before we get to work, there are a few things we need to do to prepare for rigging:

  1. Download the project files from the Packt website if you have not already done so.

  2. Start 3ds Max.

  3. Set the units to meters by navigating to Customize | Units Setup.

  4. When the Units Setup window appears in the max interface, click on the Metric radio button near the top of the Display Unit Scale group.

  5. Choose Meters from the...