Book Image

SFML Game Development By Example

By : Raimondas Pupius
Book Image

SFML Game Development By Example

By: Raimondas Pupius

Overview of this book

Simple and Fast Multimedia Library (SFML) is a simple interface comprising five modules, namely, the audio, graphics, network, system, and window modules, which help to develop cross-platform media applications. By utilizing the SFML library, you are provided with the ability to craft games quickly and easily, without going through an extensive learning curve. This effectively serves as a confidence booster, as well as a way to delve into the game development process itself, before having to worry about more advanced topics such as “rendering pipelines” or “shaders.” With just an investment of moderate C++ knowledge, this book will guide you all the way through the journey of game development. The book starts by building a clone of the classical snake game where you will learn how to open a window and render a basic sprite, write well-structured code to implement the design of the game, and use the AABB bounding box collision concept. The next game is a simple platformer with enemies, obstacles and a few different stages. Here, we will be creating states that will provide custom application flow and explore the most common yet often overlooked design patterns used in game development. Last but not the least, we will create a small RPG game where we will be using common game design patterns, multiple GUI. elements, advanced graphical features, and sounds and music features. We will also be implementing networking features that will allow other players to join and play together. By the end of the book, you will be an expert in using the SFML library to its full potential.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
SFML Game Development By Example
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Defining GUI events


Providing fluid interactivity with the interface and a painless way of associating changes with actions inside your application may be the most important criterion to separate good GUI systems from bad ones. As we are already learning SFML, we can use the SFML method and omit events.

Firstly, we have to define all the possible events that could take place in an interface. Create a GUI_Event.h file and construct an enumeration, as shown here:

enum class GUI_EventType{ None, Click, Release, Hover, Leave };

We must also define a custom structure in the same file that is used to hold event information:

struct ClickCoordinates{
    float x, y;
};

struct GUI_Event{
    GUI_EventType m_type;
    const char* m_element;
    const char* m_interface;
    union{
        ClickCoordinates m_clickCoords;
    };
};

The first thing to talk about here is the structure. It should be possible to merely use sf::Vector2f here. That would work fine under most circumstances but, a few lines below...