Book Image

Unity 2018 Shaders and Effects Cookbook - Third Edition

By : John P. Doran, Alan Zucconi
Book Image

Unity 2018 Shaders and Effects Cookbook - Third Edition

By: John P. Doran, Alan Zucconi

Overview of this book

Since their introduction to Unity, shaders have been seen as notoriously difficult to understand and implement in games. Complex mathematics has always stood in the way of creating your own shaders and attaining the level of realism you crave. Unity 2018 Shaders and Effects Cookbook changes that by giving you a recipe-based guide to creating shaders using Unity. It will show you everything you need to know about vectors, how lighting is constructed with them, and how textures are used to create complex effects without the heavy math. This book starts by teaching you how to use shaders without writing code with the post-processing stack. Then, you’ll learn how to write shaders from scratch, build up essential lighting, and finish by creating stunning screen effects just like those in high-quality 3D and mobile games. You'll discover techniques, such as normal mapping, image-based lighting, and animating your models inside a shader. We'll explore how to use physically based rendering to treat light the way it behaves in the real world. At the end, we’ll even look at Unity 2018’s new Shader Graph system. With this book, what seems like a dark art today will be second nature by tomorrow.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)

Understanding Lighting Models

In the previous chapters, we introduced Surface Shaders and explained how we can change physical properties (such as Albedo and Specular) to simulate different materials. How does this really work? At the heart of every Surface Shader, there is its lighting model. It's the function that takes these properties and calculates the final shade of each pixel. Unity usually hides this from the developers because in order to write a lighting model, you have to understand how light reflects and refracts onto surfaces. This chapter will finally show you how lighting models work and give you the basics to create your own.

In this chapter, you will learn the following recipes:

  • Creating a custom diffuse lighting model
  • Creating a toon shader
  • Creating a Phong Specular type
  • Creating a BlinnPhong Specular type
  • Creating an Anisotropic Specular type
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