Book Image

Hands-On GPU Programming with Python and CUDA

By : Dr. Brian Tuomanen
Book Image

Hands-On GPU Programming with Python and CUDA

By: Dr. Brian Tuomanen

Overview of this book

Hands-On GPU Programming with Python and CUDA hits the ground running: you’ll start by learning how to apply Amdahl’s Law, use a code profiler to identify bottlenecks in your Python code, and set up an appropriate GPU programming environment. You’ll then see how to “query” the GPU’s features and copy arrays of data to and from the GPU’s own memory. As you make your way through the book, you’ll launch code directly onto the GPU and write full blown GPU kernels and device functions in CUDA C. You’ll get to grips with profiling GPU code effectively and fully test and debug your code using Nsight IDE. Next, you’ll explore some of the more well-known NVIDIA libraries, such as cuFFT and cuBLAS. With a solid background in place, you will now apply your new-found knowledge to develop your very own GPU-based deep neural network from scratch. You’ll then explore advanced topics, such as warp shuffling, dynamic parallelism, and PTX assembly. In the final chapter, you’ll see some topics and applications related to GPU programming that you may wish to pursue, including AI, graphics, and blockchain. By the end of this book, you will be able to apply GPU programming to problems related to data science and high-performance computing.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)

Summary

We started this chapter with a brief overview of the Python Ctypes library, which is used to interface directly with compiled binary code, and particularly dynamic libraries written in C/C++. We then looked at how to write a C-based wrapper with CUDA-C that launches a CUDA kernel, and then used this to indirectly launch our CUDA kernel from Python by writing an interface to this function with Ctypes. We then learned how to compile a CUDA kernel into a PTX module binary, which can be thought of as a DLL but with CUDA kernel functions, and saw how to load a PTX file and launch pre-compiled kernels with PyCUDA. Finally, we wrote a collection of Ctypes wrappers for the CUDA Driver API and saw how we can use these to perform basic GPU operations, including launching a pre-compiled kernel from a PTX file onto the GPU.

We will now proceed to what will arguably be the most technical...